Halogenation has proved an effective strategy to improve the power conversion efficiencies of organic solar cells but it usually leads to lower open-circuit voltages. Here, Cui et al. unexpectedly obtain higher open-circuit voltages and achieve a record high PCE of 16.5% by chlorination. ...
GCE ADVANCED SUBSIDIARY LEVEL AND ADVANCED LEVEL MARK SCHEME MAXIMUM MARK : 40 PHYSICS Paper 1 ( Multiple Choice ( AS )) 来自 mendeley.com 喜欢 0 阅读量: 45 作者: M Scheme 年份: 2003 收藏 引用 批量引用 报错 分享 全部来源 求助全文 mendeley.com 相似文献...
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GCE ADVANCED SUBSIDIARY LEVEL AND ADVANCED LEVEL MARK SCHEME MAXIMUM MARK : 40 PHYSICS Paper 1 ( Multiple Choice ( AS ))Scheme, Mark
function can define a PINN’s performance and the PINN has enough nodes and layers, it can be used to learn any set of desired outputs from its given inputs. In this paper, PINNs are employed and tested for performance on a heat transfer benchmark, specifically the buoyancy-driven thermal...
Greetings, I would like to ask something about the von Neumann measurement scheme in the context of Time~symmetric QM and weak measurements in the popular Aharonov, Bergmann, and Lebowitz (1955, ABL) paper and the Aharonov, Albert, and Vaidman (1988, AAV) paper. Particularly in the latter....
In this paper the design of the O2 Data Sampling software is presented. In particular, the requirements for pseudo-random number generators to be used for sampling decisions are highlighted, as well as the results of the benchmarks performed to evaluate different possibilities. Finally, a large ...
Each question paper and mark scheme will also comply with these marking principles. GENERIC MARKING PRINCIPLE 1: Marks must be awarded in line with: • the specific content of the mark scheme or the generic level descriptors for the question • the specific skills defined in the mark scheme...
Bifurcation of exceptional points (EPs), particularly higher-order EPs, can offer applications in metrology by amplifying sensitivity, but this method suffers from a tradeoff between sensitivity and robustness. To break this constraint, we experimentally introduce nonlinearity into the EP degeneracy lifting...
the paper involves two methodological contributions: (1) a “root-branch” network, constrained by unified underlying physics, that is capable of dealing with a small number of multi-datasets coming from different initial/boundary conditions, and (2) a simple, yet effective, alternating direction ...