A. Valassi, `Combining correlated measurements of several different phys- ical quantities', Nucl. Instrum. Meth. A 500 (2003) 391. doi:10.1016/ S0168-9002(03)00329-2A. Valassi, Combining correlated measurements of several dif- ferent physical quantities. Nucl. Instrum. Meth. A 500, 391-...
The invention relates to measuring equipment and can be used in the construction of autonomous systems measuring physical quantities, operating independently from the person at all stages of processing to sensing and utilizing the measuring information. The method does not require pre-establishing the re...
adding new units of measure to physical quantities allow you to register new units for the duration of the PHP execution, but are lost once execution terminates; it would be necessary to repeat this process every time you created a new program with Length measurements and wanted to use cubits...
We show that the dimensional parameter \(\beta \) and the compactness, \(C=\frac{2GM}{Rc^2}\) can be used to express all physical quantities within the star. We fix the dimensional parameter \(\beta \) to be at most \(\beta _1=\frac{\beta }{\kappa ^2}= 0.1\) in positive...
Any scientific theory of physical phenomena must be anchored in reality, and this requires the means to gather information about the physical objects. Quantum information processing requires a deeper understanding of the measurement process and its effects on a quantum system; measurements allow us to...
The quantities (8) play the role of incoming gluon polarization vectors; here are the initial proton momenta, are the gluon longitudinal momentum fractions and are the (non-zero) gluon transverse momenta. The above effective vertices ensure the gauge invariance of the whole set of amplitudes ...
2.1 PHYSICAL QUANTITIES AND LAWS 2.2 HYDROLOGIC SYSTEMS 2.3 THE CONSERVATION EQUATIONS 2.4 THE WATERSHED (DRAINAGE BASIN) 2.5 THE REGIONAL WATER BALANCE 2.6 SPATIAL VARIABILITY 2.7 TEMPORAL VARIABILITY 2.8 STORAGE,STORAGE EFFECTS, AND RESIDENCE TIME 16 2.1 PHYSICAL QUNTITES AND LAWS • Hydrology is ...
The general procedure that we follow to perform the canonical transformation is to choose a basis in which we want to express the relative quantities, and then complete it canonically. Note that any quadrature in the phase space could be considered as the relative variable. Different choices of ...
insulator, 8. contact pin, 9. HPGe diode, 10. PCTFE holder. All other components are made of electrolytic copper Full size image Table 3 Radio-impurity concentrations of the main material components used for the Conus detector construction. Further, the typical quantities of materials deployed ...
Thus the value of ϵ has to be taken from the bin which corresponds to the kinematic quantities of particle i. The probability method has some subtleties when the coverage of phase-space differs between identification and final variable. For example particles in bins selected for the ...