Experimental evidence is given of the general scientific principle of the physical reality of imaginary numbers, with the use of which a corrected version of the SRT was created. She argues that in addition to our visible universe, there are many other mutually invisible universe...
In Fig. 2, we depicted the Riemann surfaces of the square root and logarithm complex functions. This shows that the winding numbers for these multi-valued functions are 2 and \(\infty \), respectively. As a general rule, all polynomial and rational complex functions are single-valued. The ...
Evaluation of contributions from dispersion integrals to the real part of forward π He 4 scattering amplitude is reconsidered. By application of a generalized mean-value theorem to the dispersion integral from the lowest branch point to the elastic threshold, a model-independent conclusion on the i...
Partially creates the object of study, the meaning of phenomena • Uses preunderstanding (intentional structure of feelings and thoughts) • Assumes a less clear distinction between facts and value judgments • Accepts influence from both science and personal experience Techniques used Predominantly ...
meaning its action remains unchanged under time re-parameterization. Because of this problem, the canonical quantization of GR results in a constrained system, where the Hamiltonian is a combination of constraints known as Hamiltonian and momentum constraints. One possible solution to this problem is ...
The physical processes governing the behaviour of such systems are so complex that they cannot be reliably reverse - engineered by either computational or physical techniques. However, the interaction between the applied stimulus and the physical object employed is purely deterministic1, meaning that in...
They are both irrational, transcendental numbers, both central to mathematics and physics. Pi has the simple obvious geometric foundation, the ratio of the circumference C to diameter D of a circle. Thus it would be reasonable to expect e to have some fundamental geometric meaning too. But it...
signal to the brain,causing the mind to notice pain.The phenomenon,he said,is like pulling on a rope to ring a bell in the brain.It is hard to overstate how deeply fixed this account has become.In medicine,doctors see pain in Descartes'terms as a physical process,...
still rely on Eq. (28) to obtain a consistent uncertainty decomposition where each component directly reflects the propagation of the uncertainty in the corresponding source. In this way, uncertainty components preserve a universal meaning, regardless of the statistical method used for a given ...
A more complete study of this phenomenon for a regular array of a generic number n of quantum atoms is presented in [28], where the symmetry properties of the actual stable states are discussed in greater detail and the physical meaning of this phenomenon is addressed....