一般情况下,婴儿应持续滴注含糖液体,临床情况较差者应避免低张液;大多患儿应使用等张液如生理盐水( 0.9%NaCl) 或乳酸林格氏液,根据小儿临床情况决定是否输注含糖液。 8. 儿科感染性休克流程(Pediatric Septic Shock Algorithm) 9. 呼吸...
For pediatric cardiac arrest, the modifications to BLS include the following (see www.ahajournals.org/doi/10.1161/CIRCULATIONAHA.120.047463 for algorithm)12:• Wear personal protective equipment (PPE) prior to entering the scene or the patient’s room.• Limit the number of personnel performin...
The AED algorithm should have demonstrated high specificity and sensitivity for detecting shockable rhythms in infants. The order of preference is as follows: PBLS: Prevention of Cardiac Arrest Pediatric Early-Warning Scores (PLS 818: ScopRev) Rationale for Review The topic was selected for review ...
An Algorithm to Identify Pediatric In-Hospital Cardiac Arrest Events in an Administrative DatabaseIntroduction: Pediatric in-hospital cardiac arrest (IHCA) events, according to current estimates, occur in 0.7-3% of pediatric hospital admissions and are associated with 25-40% survival. Population-leve...
263.1 ). Common etiologies and underlying conditions that predispose children to develop cardiopulmonary arrest are summarized in Table 263.2 . Respiratory failure resulting in hypoxemia, hypercapnia, and acidosis is the most common pathway especially in the very young child. Figure 263.1 Algorithm showi...
Pediatric myocarditis protocol: an algorithm for early identification and management with retrospective analysis for validation Pediatr Cardiol (2019), 10.1007/s00246-019-02258-1 Google Scholar 12 H. Matsuura, F. Ichida, T. Saji, et al. Clinical features of acute and fulminant myocarditis in childr...
No matter where you work, you should apply clinical decision rules with an imaging algorithm for anybody with suspected cervical spine injuries. Now in grown ups, you’re probably familiar with the Canadian C spine rule. It’s a highly sensitive rule that is designed to prevent missing ...
Sequential VT/VF discrimination algorithm based on wave mode sample entropy for adult and pediatric patients External Defibrillators (AED), whose use for children is recommended since 2003, should discriminate between VT and VF in adult and pediatric patients. We... U Irusta,J Ruiz,S. Ruiz de...
etomidate is our preferred induction agent.35Figure 39-4presents an algorithm for management of children with traumatic brain injury, andFigure 39-5presents an algorithm for management of children with multiple trauma but without a brain injury. In a child with a normal airway, the goals of any...
Even in high-risk populations such as neonates with hypoplastic left heart syndrome, a focused feeding algorithm aimed at rapid advancement to complete enteral nutrition is safe and effective.146 Such an approach reduces median time to achieve recommended daily allowance of calories without an increase...