A wiki for sharing and comparing past exam paper solutions. Primarily for use by university undergraduates at the University of Manchester, School of Physics and Astronomy. I created this wiki because the solutions to past papers are either absent or jus
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If you are using this code for your research work, consider citing one of our papers when appropriate (seeReferencessection below). If you are looking for a general-purpose framework to work with probabilistic graphical models you might want to examineInfer.NET. It should also work with IronPyt...
For those conventional PTMs based on supervised pre-training, we refer to the papers of He et al.(2019) and Zoph et al. (2020). 在Vaswani et al.(2017)提出Transformers来处理序列数据后,用于 NLP 任务的 PTM 进入了一个新阶段,因为与传统的 CNN 和 RNN 相比,它可以训练更深的语言模型。与那些...
近年来,BERT和GPT等大型预训练模型(PTM)取得了巨大的成功,成为人工智能(AI)领域的一个里程碑。由于复杂的训练前目标和庞大的模型参数,大规模PTMs能够有效地从大量有标签和无标签的数据中捕获知识。通过将知识存储到巨大的参数中,并对特定的任务进行微调,隐含在巨大参数中的丰富知识可以使各种下游任务受益,这已通过实...
Footnote21where the normative output expected of secondary school leavers – hundreds of characters composed correctly, showing good understanding, sound arguments and original creativity – must be hand-written. While the same may be said of examination papers hand-written in English, the ‘drawing’...
If you are using this code for your research work, consider citing one of our papers when appropriate (seeReferencessection below). If you are looking for a general-purpose framework to work with probabilistic graphical models you might want to examineInfer.NET. It should also work with IronPyt...
Possible ideas for conference papers could include (but are absolutely not limited to): - The destruction or theft of cultural heritage in conflict regions. - The role of cultural preservation during periods of urbanization or urban redevelopment. ...