Enteral Versus Parenteral Feeding: The Avoidance of Systemic Infection in the Critically IllEnteral nutritionParenteral nutritionSepsisInfectious diseasesThe critically ill patient very often presents with systemic evidence of infection including tachypnea, tachycardia and hypo-hyperthermia; this may lead to ...
To investigate the importance of route of nutrient administration on septic complications after blunt and penetrating trauma, 98 patients with an abdominal trauma index of at least 15 were randomized to either enteral or parenteral feeding within 24 hours of injury. Septic morbidity was defined as pn...
Enteral vs. parenteral nutrition for the critically ill patient: a combined support should be preferred. Current recommendations suggest starting enteral feeding as soon as possible whenever the gastrointestinal tract is functioning. The disadvantage of entera... CP Heidegger,P Darmon,C Pichard - 《Cu...
Studies in burns and experimental infections suggest a possible survival benefit from enteral feeding. Enteral feeding promotes better nutrient utilization, may stimulate less glucose recycling and result in less tumor growth than parenteral feeding in cancer. If enteral support can be provided safely ...
Enteral feeding resulted in a minimum saving of €220. Postoperative results in the case of plastic fistula closure did not differ between both groups. Conclusions Sufficient bowel confinement during the early postoperative period after anal reconstructive surgery may be achieved by using resorbable sip...
Three trials did not meet the definition of early enteral feeding (<24 h). Two began EN within 48 h of ICU admission or injury [54,56] while the third enrolled patients when there was an “actual or anticipated inadequate oral intake for longer than 7 days” [52]. ...
Enteral and Parenteral Feeding - ScienceDirectNatalie B. McLeodNutrition in the Middle and Later Years
Enteral nutrition (EN), compared with parenteral nutrition (PN), results in poorer achievement of nutritional goals but may be associated with fewer infections. Mechanisms underlying differential effects of the feeding route on patient outcomes are not understood, but probably involve the immune system...
The preterm intestine is immature and responds differently to total parenteral nutrition (TPN) and enteral nutrition, compared with the term intestine. We hypothesised that in preterms, diet composition and feeding route affect mucosal morphology, enterocyte mitosis and apoptosis, and the distribution of...
The meaning of PARENTERAL is situated or occurring outside the intestine; especially : introduced otherwise than by way of the intestines. How to use parenteral in a sentence.