Plagiarism is defined as the failure to document sources (other people’s ideas), regardless of intent. Some plagiarism is intentional, as suggested by the first definition in the American Heritage Dictionary: 1. To steal and use (the ideas or writings of another) as one’s own. 2. To ...
As we go from 'Remembering' and 'Understanding' through to 'Applying', 'Analyzing', and 'Evaluating', we reach the peak - 'Creating'. This final stage is where originality is presumed to flourish. However, this presents a conundrum: in an age where information is ubiquitous and influences ...
•Paraphrasinginvolvesputtingapassagefromsourcematerialintoyourownwords.Aparaphrasemustalsobeattributedtotheoriginalsource.Paraphrasedmaterialisalmostthesamelengthastheoriginalpassage,takingasomewhatbroadersegmentofthesourceandcondensingitslightly.•Tobemoreexplicitly,•Paraphrasing(释义,解释,重述)is •yourown...
3 PARAPHRASING: THE AUTHOR’S THOUGHTS IN YOUR WORDS n order to respond to others, we need to understand their thoughts, but we often read inaccurately and incompletely. Writing a careful paraphrase—that is, putting the Imeaning of the text into new words—makes you pay close attention to ...
In case of n-gram lan- guage models, this probability is defined as: ∏l pLM (W ) = p(wi|wi−1, wi−2, ...wi−n+1) (5) i=1 where the probabilities of sentence W of length l is calculated as the product of the probability of its words, depending on the previous n ...
It includes introducing them with phrases such as according to, in the words of, as defined by. Citing is appropriate, if: The wording is especially valuable; You need to support a claim; You want to debate and analyze the author’s position. When writing, use a mix of direct quotes ...
Usage Data is collected automatically when using the Service. Usage Data may include information such as Your Device’s Internet Protocol address (e.g. IP address), browser type, browser version, the pages of our Service that You visit, the time and date of Your visit, the time spent on ...
"Translation"as defined in Translation Studies from the cultural perspective is not confined to the transformational operation of purely linguistic codes between SL and TL,but also covers the cultural implications resulting from such operation,and the new semantic power relationships which accrued in the...
Acceptable Paraphrase #1 Gould says that the basic definition of science is that it is a productive method of research, “not a list of enticing conclusions” (456). Acceptable Paraphrase #2 • Science does not simply offer interesting conclusions; instead, it should be defined as a ...
Here, target_weights is a zero-one matrix of the same size as decoder_outputs. It masks padding positions outside of the target sequence lengths with values 0. Important note: It's worth pointing out that we divide the loss by batch_size, so our hyperparameters are "invariant" to batch...