In [20]: ts2["id"] = pd.to_numeric(ts2["id"], downcast="unsigned") In [21]: ts2[["x", "y"]] = ts2[["x", "y"]].apply(pd.to_numeric, downcast="float") In [22]: ts2.dtypes Out[22]: id uint16 name category x float32 y float32 dtype: object 代码语言:javascrip...
复制 In [1]: dates = pd.date_range('1/1/2000', periods=8) In [2]: df = pd.DataFrame(np.random.randn(8, 4), ...: index=dates, columns=['A', 'B', 'C', 'D']) ...: In [3]: df Out[3]: A B C D 2000-01-01 0.469112 -0.282863 -1.509059 -1.135632 2000-01-02 1...
import numpy as np import matplotlib.path as mpath # 数据准备 species = df['species'].unique() data = [] # 只选择数值列(排除 species 列) numeric_columns = df.columns[:-1] for s in species: data.append(df[df['species'] == s][numeric_columns].mean().values) # 将 data 列表转换...
所有均值消失,因此我们可以将缺失值设置为0all_features[numeric_features] = all_features[numeric_features].fillna(0)# “Dummy_na=True”将“na”(缺失值)视为有效的特征值,并为其创建指示符特征all_features = pd.get_dummies(all_features, dummy_na=...
# Convert data type of Order Quantity column to numeric data typedf["Order Quantity"] = pd.to_numeric(df["Order Quantity"])to_timedelta()方法将列转换为timedelta数据类型,如果值表示持续时间,可以使用这个函数 # Convert data type of Duration column to timedelta typedf["Duration "] = pd.to_...
行索引:index列索引:columns值:values(NumPy的二维数组)2.DataFrame的创建最常见的方法是传递一个字典...
相比之下,R 语言只有少数几种内置数据类型:integer、numeric(浮点数)、character和boolean。NA类型是通过为每种类型保留特殊的位模式来实现的,用作缺失值。虽然在整个 NumPy 类型层次结构中执行此操作是可能的,但这将是一个更重大的权衡(特别是对于 8 位和 16 位数据类型),并且需要更多的实现工作。 但是,R 的NA...
df.columns=df.columns.str.upper() print(df) 2.字符串常用方法 # 字符串常用方法(1) -lower,upper,len,startswith,endswith s= pd.Series(['A','b','bbhello','123',np.nan]) print(s.str.lower(),'→ lower小写\n') print(s.str.upper(),'→ upper大写\n') ...
You can get unique values in column/multiple columns from pandas DataFrame using unique() or Series.unique() functions. unique() from Series is used to
1 to_replace : str, regex, list, dict, Series, numeric, or None dict: Nested dictionaries, e.g., {‘a’: {‘b’: nan}}, are read asfollows: look in column ‘a’ for the value ‘b’ and replace itwith nan. You can nest regular expressions as well. Note thatcolumn names (the...