Migraine is a common type of primary headache disorder, distinguished by recurrent attacks of moderate to severe unilateral throbbing pain, often accompanied by nausea and/or photophobia and phonophobia. It is classified into two major types: migraine without aura (MO) and migraine with aura (MA)...
Therefore, correcting gut dysbiosis may be used as a tool towards providing patients with effective pain management and improved quality of life. Questions answered in this articleBetaPowered by GenAIThis is generative AI content and the quality may vary. Learn more. What role does the microbiome ...
Antidepressants commonly used in pain management modulate levels of neurotransmitters, including serotonin, glutamate, and γ-aminobutyric acid, which have also been observed in rodents after SCI. Thus, dysbiosis of the GIM may result in decreased neurotransmitter generation, increasing not only levels ...