Trusted Interventional Pain Management serving Festus, Chesterfield, Bridgeton & Troy, MO. Visit our website to book an appointment online: Interventional Pain Institute
VA: Veterans affairs SMT: Spinal manipulation/mobilization technique VNS: Vagal nerve stimulation PSNS: Parasympathetic nervous system ABVN: Auricular branch of the vagus nerve NTS: Nucleus tractus solitarius TNF: Tumor necrosis factor COPES: Cooperative pain education and self-management CP...