hypothesis(假说)”.Accordingtothistheory,peopleapproachdigitaltextswithamindsetsuitedtosocialmedia,whichare oftennotsoserious,anddevotelessmentaleffortthanwhentheyarereadingprint.(但同样重要的是精神层面。阅读研究 人员提出了一个名为“shallowinghypothesis”的理论。根据这一理论,人们以适合社交媒体的心态接触数字文本...
According to almost any approach to statistical inference, attained significance levels, or p values, have little value. Despite this consensus among statistical experts, p values are usually reported extensively in research articles in a manner that invites misinterpretation. In the present article, I...
This chapter demystifies P-values, hypothesis tests and significance tests and introduces the concepts of local evidence and global error rates. The local evidence is embodied in this data and concerns the hypotheses of interest for this experiment, wher
How do you find the p-value to prove or disprove a null hypothesis? a. What is a p-value and how is it used to make a decision about the null hypothesis? b. How is the p-value related to the test statistic? c. Explain whether or not rejecting ...
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Currently, there is a paucity of data concerning the long-term outcomes, educational placement and quality of life of children implanted with hearing devices from large and representative samples of the population. To address this concern, a large, prosp
Science at the time was based more on argument and natural philosophy, rather than a rigorous approach that used the actual practical testing of hypothesis to verify or deny the hypothesis. To super-simplify (again, this post isn’t meant to be a highly detailed post on areas that I’m ...
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This study did not have a pre-stated hypothesis to evaluate hemostatic efficacy. The 27 subjects (18 females and nine males) ranged in age from 5 to 81 years (median age: 46 years); one was age 5, and five were older than 65. Ten subjects had type 1 VWD, nine had type 2A, one...
Inquiries in the weSPOT inquiry space are consistent with the weSPOT pedagogical IBL model (Protopsaltis2013). According to this model, an inquiry consists of the following six phases: (1) question/hypothesis, (2) operationalisation, (3) data collection, (4) data analysis, (5) interpretation...