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Is it possible for a country to experience a permanent increase in output per worker over time? If so, how can this occur?相关知识点: 试题来源: 解析 是,通过持续的技术进步、人力资本提升和制度改善等因素实现。 1. **技术进步**:根据索洛模型,技术进步是人均产出持续增长的核心驱动力。它通过提高...
2) real output per worker 每名工人实际产量3) PMH (production per man-hour) 每人每小时产量4) output per man-hour 每人时产量5) p.m.h. 每人每小时的产量6) output per man 每人产量补充资料:农业税实际产量 nongyeshui shiji chanliang农业税实际产量actual agricultural taxable output 在中国,...
Regional output per worker has converged across Chinese provinces in 1979- 1989. The estimated rate of convergence is 2.2 percent. This rate of convergence can be explained by neoclassical growth model conditional on assumptions about factor mobility and production elasticities. My empirical results ...
Productivity is average output per worker per unit of time. High productivity cannot be achieved without adequate training of workers. So high productivity does not depend on having high-tech equipment. The reasoning in the argument is most vulnerable to criticism on the grounds that the argument ...
This study analyzes the impact of knowledge spillovers on output per worker at the industry level using a primal production function approach. The article makes three different contributions to the international spillovers literature: (1) it identifies trade‐related spillovers under alternative assumptions...
In an important paper, Hall and Jones (1990) show that internatinal differences in output per worker across 127 countries in 1988 are fundamentally determined by variations in, what they term, a country's "social infrastructure". This paper conducts a robustness check of their findings by impleme...
the first step in understanding differences in output per worker. Findings in the production function framework raise deeper questions such as: Why do some countries invest more than others in physical and human capital? And why are some countries so much more productive than others? These ...
Suppose three countries produce rulers and pencils with output per worker per day in each country as follows: Rulers Pencils Mexico 20 40 Brazil 30 90 China 40 160 Which country has the greatest comparative advantage in the production of rulers?
The way salaries and benefits are organized makes it more profitable to ask 40 employees to labor an extra hour each than to hire one more worker to do the same 40-hour job. Once people are on salary, their cost to a firm is the same whether they spend 35 hours a week in the ...