5,6 A T-score of −2.5 or below is considered osteoporosis. Clinical features Clinically, patients may have bone pain. Complications of osteoporosis may include bone fractures such as proximal femur, distal radius, ribs, and vertebrae. Radiographic features Osteopenia decreases trabeculae and bone ...
T- and Z-score was also lower in scoliotic girls in comparison with girls with normal spine significant at P < 0.001 (CI 95%). Our study indicates that the scoliosis causes osteopenia and osteoporosis among girls (italics mine) while their siblings with normal spine remain with normal bone....
There were significant differences in terms of age, T-score, Z-score, and menopause among groups (P value < 0.05). The presence of A. muciniphila was higher in the healthy group compared to osteopenia group; however, these differences were not statistically significant.Conclusions In conclusion...
Osteopenia was defined by a densitometric t -score for bone mineral density (BMD) (g/cm2) below −1.0 and osteoporosis by a t -score below −2.5. Nutrient intake was assessed using 3-day food records and physical activity (PA) was measured using the Baecke Physical Activity Questionnaire...
T-score was evaluated comprehensively. Sixty-eight cases were diagnosed of osteopenia and as case group. Three hundred and ninety-four cases were with normal bone mass and as control group. Twelve indexes including age,height,and weight were compared between the two groups. Single factor analysis...
No significant between-group difference was noted in mean femoral Z-scores, lumbar spine T-score, or lumbar spine Z-score. In linear regression analysis, no correlation was seen for PPI users and non-users with lumbar spine T-score. "Overall, the results of this study showed that PPI use...
140 late postmenopausal women (Femoral neck T-score, 2.5~2SD) were recruited and randomized to orally receive calcium carbonate 300mg daily with either BSYJF or placebo for 36 months. The effect was further investigated for another 10-year follow-up. During the 36-month administration, there ...
Osteoarthritis (OA) leads to joint pain from intraarticular inflammation with articular cartilage erosion, deterioration of joint function and abnormal subchondral bone structure. Besides aging, chronic repetitive joint injury is a common risk factor in
68 prefrail adults between 65 and 94 years were assigned to four groups according to mean DXA results: osteosarcopenic [low T-score and low appendicular lean mass (aLM)], sarcopenic (low aLM), osteopenic (low T-score), and controls. Multiple linear regression analysis, adjusted for age, ...
26. Yuan Z, Zhang T, Cai J. Research progress on the relationship between gut microbiota, IGF-1 and bone metabolism. Chin J Osteoporos. 2021;27(4):599–604. 27. Yan J, Herzog JW, Tsang K, et al. Gut microbiota induce IGF-1 and promote bone formation and growth. Proc Natl Acad...