The endomembrane system includes the nuclear envelope and other endoplasmic reticulum (ER) membranes and the Golgi apparatus, both topologically separate from each other and the cell surface membrane, the plasma membrane. The bacterial cytoplasmic mem- brane grows by the direct insertion of individual ...
"The concept of individual races (individual typology) which utilises the notion of the racial type to denote a group of human individuals irrespective their populational descent and resembling each other in a set of racial traits." (Wiercinski, 1975)Typology is polydimensional clustering, nothing...
The universal and deep-seated importance of phosphorus in biology, from its role as a structural component to the basic energy currency of all living cells, has long suggested that it was incorporated early in the history of life1. However, beyond its biological utility, recent advances in preb...
Fig. 1: Key features of the Scaly-foot SnailChrysomallon squamiferumgenome. Circos plot showing the 15 pseudo-chromosomal linkage groups; with the Scaly-foot Snail at centre. The outer ring (red peaks) indicates gene density in each pseudo-chromosome, and the inner rings shows the normalized ...
mandibular bone area (mm2 raised to the 0.5 power) in midsagittal section to mandibular length (mm, measured from infradentale to the intersection of the midsagittal plane with the gonion-gonion chord)) in samples of adult great apes and humans (N = 10 males and females for each taxon)...
The endomembrane system includes the nuclear envelope and other endoplasmic reticulum (ER) membranes and the Golgi apparatus, both topologically separate from each other and the cell surface membrane, the plasma membrane. The bacterial cytoplasmic membrane grows by the direct insertion of individual ...
Each of these nations and international organizations, such as the EU, has unique motivations for establishing and developing a hydrogen economy. The analysis reveals that major global economies such as Japan, the US, the EU, and China have implemented specific development plans and technology road...
In 1859, of course, almost nothing was known about the basis of anatomical variation and Darwin could only write "Whatever the cause may be of each slight difference in the offspring from their parents—and a cause for each must exist . . . .." [1]. Even today, things are not clear...