Disorganized complexityThe present-day Ruhr region is characterized by a general south-north (regional) divide in terms of urban and social structures. The chapter tries to show that the multi-phase nineteenth and early twentieth century industrialization has caused different urban systems of (dis)...
Type (I) groups, which are mostly “virtual” and are formed through trust relationships based on individuals’ reputations in illegal online activities. They operate essentially online and can be further subdivided into: (1a) “swarms,” described by McGuire as “disorganized organizations [with] ...
October 22, 2015 1 Our “computing machine” has become a large, inglorious, and fantastically disorganized kitchen drawer full of electronic files, some of indeterminate origin or function. October 2, 2015 1 In the old days, if the phone rang and we were busy, we either didn’t answer ...
Bullying and cyberbullying have serious consequences for all those involved, especially the victims, and its prevalence is high throughout all the years of... G Maite,MV Vanesa - 《Frontiers in Psychology》 被引量: 3发表: 2018年 The Big Book of Parenting Solutions 545Disorganized 549Money 551...
´disorganized welfare corporatism´ now end a period of relatively stable exchange relationships between welfare organizations, the state and civil society (Bode 2004). In the politics dimension, these changes work to cut off traditional channels of influence in the domestic social policy arena. ...
Clausewitz availed himself of the physics and mathematics terminology of his time, some of which addressed problems of simplicity with Newtonian concepts, while some treated problems of disorganized complexity with new tools of probability calculation. These idealizations did not capture what Clausewitz ...