1.(Philosophy) the traditional a priori argument for the existence of God on the grounds that the concept itself necessitates existence. Comparecosmological argument,teleological argument 2.any analogous argument from the nature of some concept to the existence of whatever instantiates it ...
Agooddeductiveargumentshouldbevalidandhavetruepremises.Andifitistobe convincingitshouldnotbegthequestion.Ontologicalargumentsarefrequentlythetarget ofparodies,perhapsmoresothananyotherargumentinphilosophy.Soinadditionto checkingtheargumentswediscussforvalidity,truth,andquestionbegging,Ishallalso testtheirvulnerabilitytobe...
The ontological argument and the problem of existence in analytic philosophyGodnecessary existenceontological argumentperfectionmodal logicIn the recent decades, the ontological argument has been both criticized and defended by philosophers working in the analytic tradition. The modal...
Instead of taking phenomenology as prima philosophia or a foundational discipline, Heidegger took it as a metaphysical ontology: "being is the proper and sole theme of philosophy... this means that philosophy is not a science of beings but of being." 不同于将现象学视为第一哲学或基础学科,海...
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Trinity, Creationism, Free will, Original sin, Gödel's ontological proof, Eschatology, Transubstantiation, Predestination, Cosmological argument, Theism... S Wikipedia - 《Theology》 被引量: 0发表: 2011年 Christian philosophy Problem of evil, Original sin, Gödel's ontological proof, Predestination...
Not so with Tom's argument. Although virtually all philosophers don't believe Tom's argument is correct, it will, to quote the chairman of a philosophy department at a major university, drive you crazy. For nearly a thousand years, people have spent their time trying to prove it's true,...
A field that equally informs both engineering and philosophical ontology has obstacles to overcome. For example, according to Grüber's (1993) ubiquitous definition, engineering ontology is a "specification of a conceptualization", whereas in philosophy an ontology is "a systematic account of Existence...
Schaffner,F Kenneth - 《Philosophy of Science》 被引量: 437发表: 1967年 Holism and reductionism in biology and ecology : the mutual dependence of higher and lower level research programmes should not be confused, therefore, with 'ontological reduction', certainly not in one of its ordinary sense...
The vitality of the negative: critical design between social philosophy and conceptual art Ask what can be! Modal critique and design as drivers of accidence What are the politics of ontological design? A critical reflection on the mutual becoming of «the human» and «the world» ...