However, onion production in Ethiopia faces considerable challenges due to various diseases such as purple blotch, downy mildew, damping off, and the iris yellow spot virus. Current disease management relies on manual inspection methods, leading to variability in effectiveness. In this study, we ...
In 2018, about 88% (of total 179 million tons) of fish production was utilized for direct human consumption, primarily in live, fresh, or chilled form; however, the fish industry often extracts only fillets. The remaining 12% was used for non-food purposes, such as fish meal or fish ...