The horizontal axis in the coordinate plane is called the x−axisx−axis. The vertical axis is called the y−axisy−axis. The point at which the two axes intersect is called the origin. The origin is at 00 on the x−axisx−axis and 00 on the y−axisy−axis....
What is a Coordinate Plane? A coordinate plane is a grid formed by two intersecting, perpendicular lines (also known as axes). The horizontal line is the x-axis, and the vertical line is the y-axis. The intersection of the two lines is referred to as the origin. When plotting points ...
From camera 1, the 2D image set is processed to point clouds through the SfM method using the Agisoft Metashape software. For the 3D datasets from TLS and SfM, both must be in the same coordinate reference system. For this purpose, the frame points are applied. In addition, the point ...
The Echo state network (ESN) is an efficient recurrent neural network that has achieved good results in time series prediction tasks. Still, its applicatio
The human body generally has more degrees of freedom than necessary for generating a given movement. According to the motor abundance principle, this redundancy is beneficial as it provides the central nervous system with flexibility and robustness for the generation of movements. Under the hypothesis...
Vision-based automatic welding guidance technology plays an essential role in robotic welding. A laser vision sensor (LVS) relies on manual intervention to guide the robot when near the workpiece, which reduces the autonomy of the welding robot and produ
The strength of the downwash and upwash effects on the symmetry plane becomes reduced with growing α. No clear dependency between the Strouhal number and the angle α was observed. The contribution of α to the ventilation process in the gap is different at different heights. A conversion ...
The Global Navigation Satellite System (GNSS) is becoming important for monitoring the variations in the earth's ionosphere based on the total electron content (TEC) and ionospheric electron density (IED). The Crustal Movement Observation Network of China (CMONOC), which includes GNSS stations across...
Metalenses as miniature flat lenses exhibit a substantial potential in replacing traditional optical component. Although the metalenses have been intensively explored, their functions are limited by poor active ability, narrow operating band and small de
The traditional A* algorithm suffers from issues such as sharp turning points in the path, weak directional guidance during the search, and a large number of computed nodes. To address these problems, a modified approach called the Directional Search A*