Oil Spill Behavior When oil is spilled in the ocean, it initially spreads in the water (primarily on the surface), depending on its relative density and composition. The oil slick formed may remain cohesive, or may break up in the case of rough seas. Waves, water currents, and wind ...
Oil spills (泄漏) are harmful to ocean life. Lately, after an oil spill in the Australian waters, scientists said that the oil was making the life of the little blue penguins in the south of Australia. A penguin has shiny feathers (羽毛) that are covered in natural oils. The feathers ...
Oil spill can not only cause large-scale pollution of ocean, but also continue to affect for a long time. This article mainly analyzes the composition of oil and discuss the influence of oil spill impacts on fish, seabirds and humans. Proposes four relatively common oil spill treatment plans,...
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The main features of oil spreading and dynamics in an ice pack are taken into account in the model which is used for the simulation of possible spills in the Southern Ocean: in the short term in cold waters and in the presence of ice, and in the long term. The results show that the...
To investigate the impact of ocean waves on transport of underwater spilled oil, a wave action module is developed and embedded into an underwater oil spill model. Combined with a validated hydrodynamic background data, the model is applied to a short-term numerical simulation of the 2011 Pengl...
(1992). Oil spill case histories, 1967-1991: Summaries of significant US and international spills. Final report (No. PB-93-144517/XAB; HMRAD-92-11). National Ocean Service, Seattle, WA (United States). Hazardous Materials Response and Assessment Div. Callaghan AV (2013) Enzymes involved in...
(1971) An Ocean of Oil: A Small Oil Spill. Environment: Science and Policy for Sustainable Development, 13, 37-41. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/00139157.1971.9930568Blumer, Max, Sanders, Howard L, Grassle, J Fred & Hampson, George R 1971 An ocean of oil: A small oil spill. ...
and bad weather. Clean-up efforts after oil spills in the ocean can only go so far. In the majority of cases, a significant amount of marine life dies and those that survive are not safe for consumption. This throws of the balance of local environments and can impact businesses and worker...
Sea turtles must come to the ocean surface to breathe. When they come to the surface in or near an oil spill, they may breathe toxic fumes from the oil. Fumes may result in irritation of the turtle's eyes or mouth, and internal damage such as irritation to the respiratory system injured...