The substation is a crucial component of the wind farm infrastructure, acting as the central hub for managing and distributing the electricity generated by the wind turbines to homes and businesses. To support the development of a wind farm, substantial investment in infrastructure is required. This...
A Fixed-Latency Architecture to Secure GOOSE and Sampled Value Messages in Substation Systems. IEEE Access 2021, 9, 51646–51658. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef] Kim, J.; Filali, F.; Ko, Y.B. Trends and potentials of the smart grid infrastructure: From ICT sub-system to SDN-enabled smart...
, the substation was placed at the edge of the projects. In a second step, the substation started to be inside the wind farm to minimize the collection system length. Nowadays, large OWFs usually make use of two offshore substations as shown in Figure 3b [10,11]. In this way, an ...