Shifts in fluid balance and electrolytes may cause arrhythmias and difficulty breathing. Monitor fluid and electrolyte balance; I & O, fluid restrictions as necessary Overproduction of cortisol causes the body to retain sodium and water which can cause cardiac stress and hypokalemia. Administer medicatio...
Acute stress disorder.Acute stress disorder is characterized by the development of physiological and behavioral symptoms similar to those of PTSD; the major difference in the diagnosis lies in the length of time the symptoms exist; with acute stress disorder, the symptoms must subside within 4 weeks...
Difficulty with breathing can be very frightening for both the child and parents. The child and the family need the nurse鈥檚 support throughout the course of a res- piratory illness. Nurses are also in the unique position of being able to have a significant impact upon the burden of ...
D. The client will maintain head of bed in mid-fowlers for the next 48 hours. Answer:A Coughing, deep breathing, and maintaining adequate hydration are important for achieving effective airway clearance. SelectionBis not a priority for the care plan for airway clearance needs since it does not...
5. Provide education and support to the patient and their caregivers regarding tracheostomy care, emergency management, and signs of complications Nursing Assessment Assess for the following subjective andobjective data: Patient reports of difficulty of breathing or shortness of breath. ...
Sleeping on the back with the neck bending too far backward or forward can block the airways, leading to ineffective breathing patterns. 2. Consider oral devices. Though CPAP is more effective, oral devices may be easier for some patients. These devices open the throat and bring the jaw forwa...
Nursing goalsfor pneumonia are: promote rest, maintain patent airway, control fever, prevent dehydration, ease breathing difficulty, provide nutrition, monitor respiratory efforts, reduce anxiety and detect complications early. Nursing care of all types of pneumonia is basically the same. The client nee...
Nurses and patients need to determine whether the plan of care has been successful. Nursing interventions are evaluated to determine which strategies or interventions were effective. If expected outcomes are not met, the plan of care needs to be modified. ...
护理学(士)_模拟试卷14_专业(Nursing (shi) _ simulation paper 14_ major) Nursing (shi) _ simulation paper 14_ major The best time to collect blood samples for biochemical tests A. before meals B. after breakfast C. early morning empty D. in the evening E. at any time Answer: C After...
The nursing care plan and management for clients with acute renal failure are to promote renal function, correct or eliminate any reversible causes of kidney failure, and provide supportive care. Specific interventions include monitoring and managing fluid and electrolyte imbalances, optimizing nutrition,...