If there are distinct sets, the ith one of which has mi equivalent field points, then S = ∏i mi!. Equivalence sets that are themselves equivalent (i.e., simultaneously interchanging all their members leaves the structure unchanged) also contribute to S. If there are ni equivalent sets of...
between directionality and math achievement, studies testing the extent to which linearity predictsmathematical competencehave been more definitive. Many researchers now conclude that the more linear one’smental number line, the more competent one appears on a variety of numerical tasks and math ...
Mosaic effect seldom occurs in the methods biased to large events, because they always merge short events into a long one with lower read count ratio value. But they sacrifice the short events of interest. Varscan is relatively unbiased. BICseq is the only method could manually control ...
for any CNA, the distance between data and expected peaks is at the core of our approach. The color scale ranges from 0 to 1 (low to high VAF) for the expected peaks. For complex CNAs, multiplicities range from 1 to the copies of each allele; for subclonal CNAs, peaks depend also o...
The pipeline selects pools for comparison dynamically from previously sequenced samples, using the pool with an average coverage depth that is nearest to the one of the samples. A sliding window-based approach is used to analyze each region, where length of sliding window and sliding distance ...
Each group was randomly assigned to one quadrant (between 1 and 4), then the individual items positions were randomly selected out the 12 possible locations in the selected quadrant. Within each quadrant, the maximum center-to-center distance between elements was 2° and the minimum was 0.5°....
On one hand, copy number gains can be mistaken for outliers with high values but, in this case, adjacent windows with high and similar RCs tend to be true gains, so we can use this information to tell them apart from isolated outliers, as long as gains span several adjacent...
Inferring the demographic history of species is one of the greatest challenges in populations genetics. This history is often represented as a history of size changes, ignoring population structure. Alternatively, when structure is assumed, it is defined
Due to the availability of the link state database, a node actually knows the entire route to any destination after the route computation, unlike a distance vector protocol. Thus, a node can use a source route with route pinning, if this function is used in the network. Alternately, it ...
Using the two rules above, one can consider direction (positive or negative) to be separate from magnitude (value or distance from zero). Field Axioms of Addition and Multiplication 1. Closure 2. Associative 3. Communicative 4. Identity 5. Inverse 6. Distributive 1. Closure The set of real...