SHELTER Coastal: more permanent homes: wood- cedar planks split from large trees. Inland: moved more, so shelters were mud, sod, willow branches, or portable shelters made of skins. Outside each house stood a wooden pole called a totem pole. Each totem pole was beautifully carved with shape...
ThemostinfluentialproponentofthecoastalmigrationroutehasbeenCanadianarchaeologistKnutFladmark.Hetheorizedthatwiththeuseofwatercraft,peoplegraduallycolonizedunglaciatedrefugesandareasalongthecontinentalshelfexposedbythelowersealevel.Fladmark’shypothesisreceivedadditionalsupportformfromthefactthatthegreatestdiversityinnativeAmerica...
The CoASTAL cohort nutrient profile is similar to NHANES 2001-2002, with a majority of DRI recommendations not being met. Adequate dietary intake information may be more important for this population, because Native Americans experience a disproportionate burden for diseases.Fialkowski...
○According to Fladmark, Native American languages have survived the longest along the west coast of the Americas. Paragraph 4: More recent geologic studies documented deglaciation and the existence of ice-free areas throughout major coastal areas of British Columbia, Canada, by 13,000 years ago....
原文定位:倒数第二句“But belief in this ice-free corridor began to crumble when paleoecologist Glen MacDonald demonstrated that some of the most important radiocarbon dates used to support the existence of an ice-free corridor were incorrect.”意思是但是当古生态学者Glen MacDonald证明一些用来支持...
The coastal hypothesis suggests an economy based on marine mammal hunting, saltwater fishing gathering, and the use of watercraft. Because of the barrier of ice to the east, the Pacific Ocean to the west, and populated areas to the north, there may have been a greater impetus for people to...
To that end, anything that’s already a desert is a bad choice, as are low-lying coastal regions. I’d avoid any area typically in the path of hurricanes or typhoons, since those will probably just get bigger and more damaging. Areas currently chilly may become more desirable as they war...
Coastal groups consistently rate higher than interior groups. Detailed study of individual tribes indicates that south of the arctic coastal hunter-gathers storing many kinds of seasonal foods should develop a more complex social system because of the logistics required for the procurement, storage, ...
In general, traditional Northwest Coast economies were oriented toward aquatic resources. The region’s coastal forests—dense and predominantly coniferous, with spruces,Douglas fir, hemlock, red and yellow cedar, and, in the south, coast redwood—supported abundant fauna and a wide variety of wild...
Tlingit, northernmost of the Northwest Coast Indians of North America, living on the islands and coastal lands of southern Alaska from Yakutat Bay to Cape Fox. They spoke the Tlingit language, which is related to Athabaskan. According to their traditions