答:(1)实证经济学是指那些企图摆脱或排斥一切价值判断,只研究经济本身的内在规律,并根据这些规律来分析和预测经济行为效果的经济学。实证经济学用来描述经济现象“是什么”以及社会经济问题实际上是如何解决的,其方法旨在揭示有关经济变量之间的函数关系和因果关系。 (2)规范经济学是指那些依据一定的价值判断,提出某些...
positive economics 应该就是“实证”；normative economics 应该就是“规范”。根据wikipedia的解释：Positiv...
[translate] aWorse still, 更坏的平静,[translate] aPositive Economic versus Normative Economics 正面经济对基准经济[translate]
or historical instances. In conclusion, the responses to the positive economics questions must beobjective, logical, and factual. Then the Normative economics.Normative economics answers the questions that link to “should” or “ought.”It focuses onidentifying people’s preferences on economical ...
Positive economics is a branch of economics that focuses on the objective analysis of economic behavior and the development of scientific theories and models based on empirical evidence. It seeks to describe and explain economic phenomena as they are, ra
Economics Market Economy Positive vs Normative Economics Positive vs Normative EconomicsPositive economics deals questions of facts which can be answered with empirical analysis without taking sides. On the other hand, normative economics addresses questions of fairness and ethics which are subjective....
1)normative economics规范经济学 1.After comparing positive economics with normative economics,the paper (analyzes) the science criterion in the economics,and expounds serious results of ignorance of value judgment and other normative issues.文章在对实证经济学和规范经济学区分的缘起、内容和产生后果的分析...
Positive and normative economic thought are two specific branches of economic reasoning. Although they are associated with one another, positive and normative economic thought have different focuses when analyzing economic scenarios. Positive economics is a branch of economics that focuses on the ...
But normative economics cannot be the sole basis for decision-making on key economic fronts. Positive economics fills in for the objective angle that focuses on facts and cause-and-effect. Coupled with positive economics, normative economics may be useful in establishing, generating, and fulfilling ...
Normative Economics vs. Positive Economics Normative economics may be useful in establishing and generating new ideas from different perspectives, but it cannot be the only basis for making decisions on important economic issues, as it does not take an objective angle that focuses on facts and cause...