Laboratory Reference Ranges in Healthy Adults The values listed below are generalizations. Each laboratory has specific reference ranges. [1, 2, 3, 4, 5] Electrolytes Normal ranges for electrolytes include the following [1, 2] : Ammonia: 40–70 μg/dL Ceruloplasmin: 25–43 mg/dL ...
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They tend to follow an empirical path that was previously successful or was learned during early training periods by observing their mentors during clinical rounds without appreciating the rationale for selecting, ordering, and interpreting laboratory tests. This is often absorbed in a subliminal, ...
Laboratory reference ranges (often referred to as reference values or reference intervals) for blood, urine, cerebrospinal fluid (CSF), stool, and other fluids vary based on several factors, including the demographics of the healthy population from which specimens were obtained and the specific method...
Knowledge of the range of normal structure and function is required to interpret abnormal cardiac conditions. Thus, the aim of this review is to provide reference intervals (“normal values”) for morphological and functional CMR parameters of the cardiovascular system based on a systematic review of...
Availability of normative reference values for cardiac chamber dimensions, volumes, mass, and function is a prerequisite for the accurate application of echocardiography for both clinical and research purposes. However, due to the lack of consistency in current echocardiographic reference values, their use...
SEE HIV HOME BLOOD TEST KIT INFORMATION - TEST FOR HIV/AIDS AT HOME Because most Blood test reference ranges (often referred to as 'normal' ranges of Blood test results) are typically defined as the range of values of the median 95% of the healthy population, it is unlikely that a given...
Evaluation of maternal thyroid function during pregnancy: the importance of using gestational age-specific reference intervals. Maternal thyroid dysfunction has been associated with a variety of adverse pregnancy outcomes. Laboratory measurement of thyroid function plays an importan......
However, indirect methods, which are also known as data mining, based on previous laboratory data can also be useful [15]. Various methods may be used for the selection of a group of healthy individuals from a general hospital population and refere...
Researchers used the results from both measurements to generate harmonized values, which were in turn used to derive standardized, age-specific reference ranges overall. The harmonized normal range for testosterone in a non-obese population of European and American Men, 19-39 years, is 264-916 ng...