Our study aimed to translate the original English-language version of the nonmotor symptom scale (NMSS) into the Indonesian version of the NMSS. And also to evaluate its validity and reliability for use in Indonesian-speaking Parkinson's disease patients. This for better and valid...
In addition to the NMS-S and NMS-Q, there are broader questionnaires that assess general quality of life as well as more specific questionnaires that may address 1 particular symptom. For example, quality-of-life questionnaires can be PD-specific, such as in the Parkinson’s Disease Questionnai...
M. Veyn Questionnaire for autonomic disturbances and the Epworth Sleepiness Scale (ESS). The results of this study have revealed the presence of emotional disorders, fatigue, autonomic dysfunction and dyssomnia at patients with PD. Non-motor symptom severity does not depend on age and sex of ...
Results: Several nonmotor symptom scales were found, but no single scale with all desirable characteristics was identified. The Scales for Outcomes in Parkinson''s Disease (SCOPA) battery of assessments, the Nonmotor Symptoms Scale (NMSS), and the Movement Disorder Society-sponsored revision of ...
B.1 The non-motor symptom complex of Parkinson's Disease: The Questionnaire and Scale Development Program Nonmotor fluctuations (NMF) in Parkinson's disease are nonmotor symptoms that occur in coincidence with motor fluctuations or independently. Long under-ass... KR Chaudhuri - 《Parkinsonism & ...
Regarding the non-motor symptom scales, PD sleep scale score negatively correlated with R2* values in the red nucleus and right amygdala, Scales for Outcomes in Parkinson's disease-Autonomic scores were positively correlated with R2* values in the right amygdala and left hippocampus, and ...
Fig. 1. Time course showing the mean symptom duration, prevalence rate, and therapies. The vertical bar indicates mean event onset, and the top of the vertical bar indicates the event onset rate. The horizontal bars indicate the ± SD values for event onset. The 0 year represents the onset...
M. et al. Changes in the non-motor symptom scale in Parkinson's disease after deep brain stimulation. Basal Ganglia 1, 131–133 (2011). 22. Nazzaro, J. M., Pahwa, R. & Lyons, K. E. The impact of bilateral subthalamic stimulation on non-motor symptoms of Parkinson's disease. ...
Background: Pain is a disabling and often underestimated non-motor symptom (NMS) detrimentally affecting the quality of life of patients with Parkinson's disease (PD). Objective: Here, we conducted a cross-sectional, observational international study on 167 patients with idiopathic PD in order to...
Similar to 'wearing off' but more severe in terms of symptom severity. On periods Periods of effective dopamine replacement with restored motor function. Hyposmia Reduction in the ability to detect odours. Rotenone A mitochondrial complex I inhibitor and common pesticide. α-Synuclein A protein that...