and pattern transfer (via direct etching or lift-off). However, the use of resist coatings on irregular substrates or samples is problematic since spin coating only works well on conventional surfaces. Several methods for coating irregular surfaces have been reported, such as resist evaporation19,20...
advanced sensor material for non-enzymatic glucose detection Jie Zhang1,Yudong Sun2, Xianchun Li1* & Jiasheng Xu2* In this work, porous NiMn2O4 nanosheet arrays on nickel foam (NiMn2O4 NSs@NF) was successfully fabricated by a simple hydrothermal step followed by a heat treatment. ...
The fretting behavior of the harmonic 316L stainless steel was also compared with a conventional (wrought) and a sintered non-harmonic 316L stainless steel samples. Wear resistance at lower loads (2 and 5N) was found to be considerably higher for the harmonic 316L stainless steel sample compared...
TDLN is the specific site of tumor-induced tolerance. Primary tumors colonize LNs, which then influence the innate and adaptive immune system to advance the tumor [102]. LVs promote tumor metastasis and may increase anti-tumor effects by boosting tumor-associated antigens presentation to the immune...
energies Review The Prospective Non-Conventional Alternate and Renewable Energy Sources in Pakistan—A Focus on Biomass Energy for Power Generation, Transportation, and Industrial Fuel Wajahat Ullah Khan Tareen 1,2,*, Zuha Anjum 1, Nabila Yasin 1, Leenah Siddiqui 1, Ifzana Farhat 1, Suheel ...
Open AccessArticle by Maciej Zarow 1, Louis Hardan 2 , Katarzyna Szczeklik 3 , Rim Bourgi 2,4 , Carlos Enrique Cuevas-Suárez 5,* , Natalia Jakubowicz 1, Marco Nicastro 6, Walter Devoto 7, Marzena Dominiak 8 , Jolanta Pytko-Polończyk ...
(B) A combination of targeting EV-derived ncRNAs and using conventional anti-angiogenic agents can enhance therapeutic efficacy. Researchers are interested in investigating candidate miRNAs, lncRNAs, and circRNAs carried by EVs that may serve as biomarkers for the diagnosis, prognosis, and treatment ...
The load power control is provided by a relay in parallel to a TRIAC, each with its independent driver module. The TRIAC provides precise power switching at a giving point of the AC mains cycle while the relay operates as a conventional switch. As the relay presents a delay between the ...
In this case also, just like the nonideal SIC part for the conventional NOMA receiver in Section 2.1, the SCU performs SIC in the presence of the channel effects produced by the transmission channel, i.e., the Rayleigh fading channel. In this case, for WHT-NOMA, the signal information of...
Sonochemical (also known as ultrasound-assisted) synthesis is a versatile approach that utilizes the high intensity ultrasound for the production of nanostructured inorganic materials in a controllable fashion, which are often unattainable through the conventional methods [97]. Water and ionic liquids are...