2. 聚合索引和非聚合索引有什么区别? 深入浅出理解索引结构 实际上,您可以把索引理解为一种特殊的目录。微软的SQL SERVER提供了两种索引:聚集索引(clustered index,也称聚类索引、簇集索引)和非聚集索引(nonclustered index,也称非聚类索引、非簇集索引)。下面,我们举例来说明一下聚集索引和非聚集索引的区别: 其实,...
在前面的查询中,SQL Server 读取根节点页并检索每个叶节点页和行以进行数据检索。 现在让我们在 SQL Server的EmpContactNumber列上的Employee表上 创建一个唯一的非聚集索引作为索引键: CREATEUNIQUENONCLUSTERED INDEX IX_NonClustered_EmployeeONdbo.Employee(EmpContactNumber); 1 在我们解释这个索引之前,重新运行 SEL...
--在NAME字段上建立非聚集索引。 CREATE NONCLUSTERED INDEX IX_EMP_NAME ON EMPLOYEES(NAME) -- 再次执行WHERE查询并含实际执行计划。 SELECT * FROM EMPLOYEES WHERE NAME = 'ABC 874000' 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 可见在index seek下读取的行数和所实际执行的行数都是1,而且估计子树大小为0.0032831相对于上...
SQL Server automatically creates indexes when PRIMARY KEY and UNIQUE constraints are defined on table columns. For example, when you create a table with a UNIQUE constraint, Database Engine automatically creates a nonclustered index. If you configure a PRIMARY KEY, Database Engine automatically...
Applies to: SQL Server Azure SQL Database Azure SQL Managed Instance SQL database in Microsoft Fabric Follow these steps to estimate the amount of space that is required to store a nonclustered index: Calculate variables for use in steps 2 and 3. Calculate the space used to store index info...
Calculate the number of non-leaf pages in the index: Num_Index_Pages = ∑Level (Num_Leaf_Pages/Index_Rows_Per_Page^Level)where 1 <= Level <= Levels Round each summand up to the nearest whole number. As a simple example, consider an index where Num_Leaf_Pages = 1000 and Ind...
When a nonclustered index has multiple partitions, each partition has a B-tree structure that contains the index rows for that specific partition. For example, if a nonclustered index has four partitions, there are four B-tree structures, with one in each partition. Depending on the data ...
Before You Begin Using SQL Server Management Studio Using Transact-SQL You can create nonclustered indexes in SQL Server 2014 by using SQL Server Management Studio or Transact-SQL. A nonclustered index is an index structure separate from the data stored in a table that reorders...
SQL Server中的聚集索引(clustered index) 和 非聚集索引 (non-clustered index) 2017-06-29 10:49 −... 新西兰程序员 1 31128 MongoDB Index 2019-12-13 15:32 −索引通常能够极大的提高查询的效率,如果没有索引,MongoDB在读取数据时必须扫描集合中的每个文件并选取那些符合查询条件的记录。 这种扫描全集...
Using SQL Server Management Studio To create a nonclustered index by using the Table Designer In Object Explorer, expand the database that contains the table on which you want to create a nonclustered index. Expand theTablesfolder. Right-click the table on which you want to create a nonclust...