Nicotine addiction.(Addictions)(Brief article)Hartman, David
FAQ: Is nicotine addiction the main driving force behind smoking? Is smoking considered a habit or an addiction? Smoking is both a habit and an addiction. The physical and psychological dependence on nicotine classifies it as an addiction, while the repeated behavior and routine of smoking make...
K. (2020). Mechanical Turk data collection in addiction research: Utility, concerns and best practices. Addiction, 115(10), 1960–1968. https://doi.org/10.1111/add.15032 (Open in a new window)PubMed (Open in a new window)Web of Science ®(Open in a new window)Google Scholar ...
The impact of cigarette smoking on stimulant addiction. Am J Drug Alcohol Abuse 35: 12–17. Wing VC, Shoaib M (2008). Contextual stimuli modulate extinc- tion and reinstatement in rodents self-administering intravenous nicotine. Psychopharmacology 200: 357–365. Zachariou V, Caldarone BJ, ...
Of the 238 participants in the NRT arm who reported using NRT since the last support call, 236 (99.2%) used patches, including 16 who used a combination of patches with other NRT products; one used only an inhaler and one used only mouth spray. Of 351 patch products dispensed by the st...
It has been proposed that vulnerability to nicotine addiction is moderated by variation at the μ-opioid receptor locus (OPRM1), but results from human studies vary and prospective studies based on genotype are lacking. We have developed a humanized mous
Nicotine Addiction Nicotine Replacement Therapies. Nicotine gumwas approved as a pharmacotherapeutic aid in the treatment of nicotine dependence in 1984 under the trade name “Nicorette,” followed by approval of other forms of NRT, including thetransdermalnicotine patch. In 1994, a group led by Hur...
Using national claims databases (2012–2016) in the United States (US), adults initiating VAR or NRT-P without use of any other smoking-cessation products were followed for up to 1 year on a quarterly basis. Outcomes included smoking-attributable (SA) (cardiovascular, diabetes, pulmonary disease...
Cocaine addiction is also a major public health problem, and most cocaine abusers also smoke cigarettes. No uniformly effective medication has been identified to treat either nicotine addiction or cocaine addiction alone, and the persistent use of both drugs in combination presents an even greater ...
A systems medicine research approach for studying alcohol addiction. Addict Biol 2013; 18: 883–896. This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License. The images or other third party material in this article are included in the article's Creative Commons license...