log_format main '$remote_addr - $remote_user [$time_local] "$request" ' '$status $body_bytes_sent "$http_referer" ' '"$http_user_agent" "$http_x_forwarded_for"'; ``` - **"$http_x_forwarded_for"** 在日志格式中添加$http_x_forwarded_for以记录客户端的真实IP地址。 ### 步骤3...
access_log /var/log/nginx/sandbox-open_access.log; client_max_body_size 20m; location / { #http_x_forwarded_for地址不在下列IP中则返回403 setaccessipfalse;if(accessipfalse;if(http_x_forwarded_for = '10.10.10.10' ) {setaccessip true;} if (accessip true;} if (http_x_forwarded_for =...
如果请求的时候伪造X-Forwarded-For即加header头 -H ‘X-Forwarded-For:1.1.1.1,2.2.2.2’。就会是 伪造IP,客户端IP,proxy1,proxy2,proxyN 所以说取真实IP直接获取X-Forwarded-For的第一个IP是不合理的。 如果是服务器上,不传递X-Forwarded-For,即proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-For 没有这个。那下一级的X...
# '"$http_user_agent" "$http_x_forwarded_for"'; #access_log logs/access.log main; sendfile on; #tcp_nopush on; #keepalive_timeout 0; keepalive_timeout 65; #gzip on; server { listen 50001; server_name localhost; #charset koi8-r; #access_log logs/host.access.log main; location ...
$remote_addr $http_x_forwarded_for $http_x_real_ip 并不和java代码里面获取到的一样,nginx拿到请求后,先打印日志,后设置header,然后转发到下一层(nginx或java) 配置1 最外层nginx (10.6.30.114) location / { access_log /home/yiwu/nginxlogs/test.log main; ...
log_format'$remote_addr - $remote_user [$time_local] "$request" ''$status $body_bytes_sent "$http_referer" ''"$http_user_agent" $http_x_forwarded_for';...}server{...set_real_ip_from192.168.1.0/24;#允许可此网段过来的访问可以修改real_ip; ...
access_log /var/logs/nginx-access.log mainlog_format main '$remote_addr - $remote_user [$time_local] "$request" ' '$status $body_bytes_sent "$http_referer" ' '"$http_user_agent" "$http_x_forwarded_for"'; 我们使用log_format指令定义了一个main的格式,并在access_log指令中引用了它。
$proxy_add_x_forwarded_for 记录了访问请求的真实来源地址,也就是客户端的地址 这样设置,访问这个虚拟主机的时候,就会显示这两个变量里面保存的值 保存退出,然后重载配置文件 如图,编辑反向代理服务器虚拟主机的配置文件 如图,可以看到 location 里面 proxy_set_header X-Real-IP 和 proxy_set_header X-Forwarded...
这个指令是指当一个nginx进程打开的最多文件描述符数目，理论值应该是最多打开文件数（ulimit -n）与...
proxy_set_header X-Real-IP $remote_addr; proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-For $proxy_add_x_forwarded_for; Then, in the backend servers, I simply use the first IP address in the X-Forwarded-For header. However, every few minutes (once every ~2K requests), I get unknown, xxx.xxx.xxx...