Autopoiesis modeled the self-contained potential within a living system, how the coupling with other systems brings about a system's structure, and how these micro-interactions are connected to the emergence of macrolevel systems. Catastrophe theory explained how patterns of behavior reach a threshold...
"Thirty-five years ago few could have predicted that "The New Science of Politics" would be a best-seller by political theory standards. Compressed within the Draconian economy of the six Walgreen lectures is a complete theory of man, society, and history, presented at the most profound and ...
Systems science played an important role in multi disciplinary science. But the limitation of old types of synthesis such as formulating common structure of existing theories in different research areas is becoming clear. The new age of scientific synthesis has arrived in agent based complex systems....
Systems theoretic accident model and process (STAMP): A literature review 2022, Safety Science Citation Excerpt : Systems accident models consider the accident due to interactions among the complex system components (Underwood and Waterson, 2013). An essential feature of systems theory is the emergent...
Thus, education must be concerned with the development of critical rationality. Like Descartes, Benedict de Spinoza and Gottfried Wilhelm Leibniz also outlined rationalistic philosophical systems. Decisive for educational theory was their statement that knowledge and experience originate in thinking (not in...
A New Kind of Science的创作者· ··· 史蒂芬·沃尔弗拉姆作者 目录· ··· Preface | The Foundations for a New Kind of Science | The Crucial Experiment | The World of Simple Programs | Systems Based on Numbers | Two Dimensions and Beyond | Starting from Randomness | Mechanisms in Programs...
I’m also interested in connections and applications to other areas of mathematics, such as operator algebras, mathematical physics, and knot theory. A lot of the algebraic structures I study were originally defined in physi...
However, what I was subject to when working with other scientists or when learning in a classroom was physicalism or a theory based on physicalism, which was all there was back in 1975.I couldn’t take a course on real science, because it didn’t exist. While continuing to work in resea...
I’m basically an explorer. Even if exploration doesn’t come naturally to you, I believe scientists of every temperament can learn to explore. I'd like to help everyone here become more creative, more open to oppo...
Dynamical systems theory Rodney Brooks and the Enactivists I have been reading Daniel Hutto and Erik Myin’s bookRadicalizing Enactivismfor a critical notice in theCanadian Journal of Philosophy. Enactivism is the view that cognition consists of a dynamic interaction between the subject and her ...