(to account for residual population stratification) as fixed effects; relatedness among individuals was accounted for as a random effect with a genetic relatedness matrix, as implemented in GCTA 1.91.743. A partial R2was used to estimate the variance explained by the PRS. The predictive ability ...
As a first-order approximation, use 10 pF as an estimate of combined pin and PCB capacitance for each oscillator pin (EXTAL and XTAL). 2.2.3 RESET After a power-on reset (POR), the PTA5/IRQ/TCLK/RESET pin defaults to a general-purpose I/O port pin, PTA5. Setting RSTPE in SOP...
A recent study estimated that fewer than 100 causal common variants may explain the entire AD risk52; if that estimate is correct, then our study might have already characterized a large proportion of this genetic component due to common variants. However, several reasons strongly underscore the ...
Clark does not provide an estimate for 1929. Therefore, we take for this year the mean of his estimates for 1928 and 1930. To recall (see 4.3), we used the 1923 census and real wage data and those from 1924 about the value of agricultural and industrial output because of the absence ...
[153]. The use of a defined mock community can on the one hand help to determine the best possible extraction method and on the other hand serve as an internal control to estimate the possible bias throughout the workflow and analysis. However, even the implementation of mock communities ...
it is convenient for calculation and interpretation. In general, projection bases are unit orthogonal. We further think that each kind of data should have its best matching matrix, i.e.,could be data dependent. In this paper, we solve the problem of how to define a better data dependent or...
It turns out that a direct application of the polynomial method is not sufficient to recover the full strength of the maximal function estimate; but by combining the polynomial method with the Nikishin-Maurey-Pisier-Stein “method of random rotations” (as interpreted nowadays by Stein and later ...
The results estimate the effect of the composition of government revenue on the likelihood of transitions between autocracy and democracy. Columns 1 and 2 report results for random-effects without controls, Columns 3 and 4 random-effects with controls, and Columns 5–8 the same results employing ...
Despite the presence of this drawback, the main advantage of the proposed method is the possibility of attaining an accurate estimate of ventilation rates, based on few input variables. One of the main challenges of the proposed method is the determination of the acceptable risk level to be ...
This is the estimate (88%) that has been cited so often in the media. Based on the data presented in Table 5 of the manuscript, 1,151 patients hospitalized for COVID-19 required mechanical ventilation (top row of table). Among this group 282 died while hospitalized, 38 were discharged...