Thenervous system, which consists of the brain, spinal cord andperipheral nerves, is a highly specialized and complex structure. It is an information-processing system that regulates all the physiological functions of the organism. In addition, the nervous system performs unique functions that operate...
14-1). The neural plate is bordered on either side by neural folds, which eventually fuse dorsally to form the neural tube (i.e., the eventual brain, spinal cord, and ventricular system). Immature neuroepithelial cells that line the neural tube ultimately become the source of neurons, ...
The central nervous system (CNS) is made up of the brain, a part of which is shown in Figure 1 and spinal cord and is covered with three layers of protective coverings calledmeninges(from the Greek word for membrane). The outermost layer is thedura mater(Latin for “hard mother”). As...
Central nervous system Definition: Neural tissue within the skull and vertebral column that is the integrative and command center of the body.Parts: Brain, spinal cord Peripheral nervous system Definition: Neural tissue outside the CNS whose function is to convey the information between the CNS and...
Essay on ANS Nervous System Take notice of figure.1 in the illustrated diagram that the sympathetic nervous system originates in the spinal cord. Specifically, the cell bodies of the first neuron are located in the thoracic and lumbar spinal cord. Axons from these neurons project to a chain ...
Human nervous system - Peripheral Nerves, Sensory-Motor Pathways, Reflexes: The peripheral nervous system is a channel for the relay of sensory and motor impulses between the central nervous system on one hand and the body surface, skeletal muscles, and
What are the functions of the major parts of the nervous system? The functions of major parts of the nervous system are as follows: Brain - interpret and process information Spinal cord - send information between the brain and body Nerves - detect changes in the environment and control ph...
We’ll give you a better understanding of the complexities of the nervous system here as we step through some of its major parts. We’ll start with a real life story that might help you understand how important this system is. Then, we’ll look at the brain, the spinal cord and nerves...
Sympathetic nervous system (diagram) The sympathetic nervous system is part of the autonomic nervous system, along with its counterpart, parasympathetic nervous system. The origin of the sympathetic nervous system is found within the thoracic and lumbar segments of the spinal cord also known as th...
The vertebrate central nervous system develops in the embryo from a neural tube with four main parts: forebrain, midbrain, hindbrain, and spinal cord. The vertebrate wiring diagram consists of gray matter regions connected by white matter tracts divided into four interconnected functional systems: ...