Management pathways uniformly included prompt EEG confirmation of seizures. Most pathways included a provision for intravenous benzodiazepine administration if either EEG or loading of ASM was delayed. Phenobarbital 20 mg/kg IV was the first-line ASM in all pathways. Pathways included either fosphenytoin...
treatment promptly, potentially preventing further injury (Björkman, Miller, Rose, Burke, & Colditz, 2010). Seizures in children and adults are typically associated with physical movement or visible indicators. In contrast, most neonatal seizures present no physical signs, especially after anti-...
A pilot randomized, controlled, double-blind trial of bumetanide to treat neonatal seizures. Ann Neurol. 2021;89(2):327-340. doi:10.1002/ana.25959PubMedGoogle ScholarCrossref 133. Stokes A, Agthe AG, El Metwally D. Music exposure and maturation of late preterm sleep-wake ...
Currently used therapies have limited efficacy and the treatment of neonatal seizures has not significantly changed in recent decades. Controversies still exist as to whether neonatal seizures can cause damage to the developing brain per se, or if the associated neurodevelopmental problems are caused by...
It is noteworthy that 2 of the infants in our study had seizures, but these were transient. Because of the small size of each SSRI subgroup, it was difficult to assess if there is a specific SSRI that is more likely to cause NAS symptoms. Nevertheless, in the largest subgroup of infants...
Negative stimulation such as pain and mental strain for newborns, which is not conducive to the treatment of convulsions, may also occur. Fourth, video electroencephalogram technology is time- and labor-consuming for medical personnel. In clinical practice, the analysis of neonatal seizures based on...
In all, 53 respondents (70%) use phenobarbital, and 19 (25%) use intravenous morphine to control opioid withdrawal seizures, while 61 (81%) use phenobarbital in cases of polydrug withdrawal seizures. Only 53 respondents (70%) always use an abstinence scoring system to determine when to ...
Seizures and other neurologic sequelae of bacterial meningitis in children. BACKGROUND: Although the mortality rate among children with bacterial meningitis has decreased dramatically in recent decades, some patients are left with ... None - 《N Engl J Med》 被引量: 583发表: 1990年来源...
Therefore, WES is crucial for diagnosing this disease, enabling timely treatment and improving the prognosis for NICU patients. Neonatal seizures are a common manifestation of neurological dysfunction, with an incidence of about 1–5 per 1,000 births [29, 30]. Despite a decrease in mortality ...
Neuromonitoring approaches in neonatal encephalopathy and neonates with possible seizures are discussed separately in the companion paper. Impact For extremely premature infants, NIRS monitoring has a potential role in individualized brain-oriented care, and selective use of aEEG and cEEG can assist in ...