Chapter Three - Positive Versus Negative Valence: Asymmetries in Attitude Formation and Generalization as Fundamental Individual Differences. In: James MO, editor. Advances in Experimental Social Psychology. Volume 51. Mark PZ: Academic; 2015. pp. 97–146.FAZIO, R. H. & PIETRI, E. S. & ...
NegativeUseful Field of View (UFOVOne of two emotional valence (positive or negative) images and two arousal (high or low) images was presented for 500 ms to participants. After the image vanished from the screen, a letter was presented in the central visual field, while a number was also...
Chapter Three – Positive Versus Negative Valence: Asymmetries in Attitude Formation and Generalization as Fundamental Individual Differences Whenever individuals evaluate a novel object or situation, they must integrate its positive and negative aspects. We argue that such valence weighting is essentially an...
aAlthough emotions as a whole can be either positive or negative in valence, pain research addresses only negative emotion. Viewed as an emotion, pain represents a threat to the biological, psychological, or social integrity of the person. In this respect, the emotional aspect of pain is a pr...
One of two emotional valence (positive or negative) images and two arousal (high or low) images was presented for 500 ms to participants. After the image vanished from the screen, a letter was presented in the central visual field, while a number was also presented in one of the peripheral...
广东 researchers reveal how nucleus accumbens mediates positive and negative motivational valence reward-seeking and threat avoidance are critical for survival. pursuing enjoyable things triggers the release of dopamine in the brain, mak...
In order to disentangle these effects, separate 2 (Group: trained vs not-trained) × 2 (Time: Short-term vs Long-term evaluation) ANOVA’s (Group × Time) were performed on each dependent variable. Threat conditioning effects on the negative valence and positive valence systems...
positive valence (joy, enthusiasm, crush, etc.) or a negative valence (anger, fear, anxiety, etc.). Furthermore, in a re-analysis of a large number of studies on affect, Watson and Tellegen (1985) concluded that the two main factors that appeared consistently were positive and negative ...
Finding positive meaning in past negative memories is associated with enhanced mental health. Yet it remains unclear whether it leads to updates in the memory representation itself. Since memory can be labile after retrieval, this leaves the potential fo
Neurons in the ventral tegmental area (VTA) can be activated by emotional stimuli (i.e., positive/negative valence, high/low arousal) such as reward and aversion, and mediate the expression of the adaptively appropriate behavior [9,10,11]. Recent studies showed that synaptic inputs to the ...