This impacts water retention and forest ecosystems. The bigger the forest, the bigger its impact. When forests are destroyed, the water cycle is disrupted, which can impact how much rain an area gets, the air temperature, and the health of the surrounding plant, animal, and human communities...
All variables are detrended at yearly time scale by removing the long-term linear trend, as we focus on the relationship in interannual variability. The years following the eruptions of Mount Agung (1962 and 1963), El Chichón (1982) and Mount Pinatubo (1991–1993) are also excluded from ana...
Describe the effects of human activities on the community and the biosphere from deforestation. (a) What is deforestation and what are its impacts? (b) Describe more sustainable alternatives to deforestation with respect to forest/timber management. (a) What is deforestation and what are its impac...
In this paper, this new NDJ concept will be discussed with regards to anti-brand—or hate—sites to devise management strategies in order to minimise the negative impacts of anti-branding efforts on the internet and to reach more effective and productive market relationships. The paper is structu...