Natural selection may be a dominant force in AI development. Competition and selfish behaviors may dampen the effects of human safety measures, leaving the surviving AI designs to be selected naturally. Figure 1: Forces that fuel selfishness and erode safety. These two statements are related in va...
Mating between relatives generally results in reduced offspring viability or quality, suggesting that selection should favor behaviors that minimize inbreeding. However, in natural populations where searching is costly or variation among potential mates is limited, inbreeding is often common and may have ...
But as my conclusions have lately been much misrepresented, and it has been stated that I attribute the modification of species exclusively to natural selection, I may be permitted to remark that in the first edition of this work, and subsequently, I placed in a most conspicuous position—name...
All organisms carry traits that no longer confer any real benefit to them in terms of natural selection. If the trait doesn't harm the organism, then natural selection won't weed it out, so these traits stick around for generations. The result: organs and behaviors that no longer serve the...
As Symons (1985) puts it, “in analyzing the psychological underpinning of marriage [we should] keep in mind that Homo sapiens is the product of evolution by natural selection; we are designed to promote gene, not individual, survival; reproductive, not marital success” (p. 152). At the ...
In a sequence, at any given time step ’t,’ the output should solely depend on the preceding information up to time ’t.’ Sequence masks are used to conceal information occurring after time ’t,’ ensuring that the decoder remains unaware of future context. This mechanism is integral to ...
Information should be understood in a theoretical sense, shared with cognitive science, and in particular not limited to linguistic communication: many vehicles, including purely mental ones, carry and propagate meaningful tokens that in part determine both individuals' behaviors and the modification of ...
Subsequently, the development of evacuation plans should take into account the distinct preferences and behaviors of both groups. Secondly, recognizing the heightened propensity of explorers to travel during emergencies is crucial. Offering additional support and information for explorers, who are more ...
The paper contributes to the debate on natural interest rates and potential growth rates. We build a model-based projection of the world’s most signi
Section4considers the Turkish phenomenon in a wider context. We begin by briefly discussing and evaluating other pieces of evidence in favor of the role of Agree in binding, before addressing the question of whether Agree should be implicated inallinstances of local binding. Data from binding into...