There is also a very active unregulated derivatives market in which options and swaps are bought and sold. Although the market has changed significantly to better respond to changes in market conditions there are still problems in the way that pipeline space is allocated by pipeline companies, who...
With a growing availability of local pipeline gas to meet South East Asia’s future gas demand there appear to be only four — admittedly huge — areas of consumption left for the LNG trade to exploit. Table 3.6. LNG trade movements (bcm), 2001 Empty CellUSATrinidadOmanQatarUAEAlgeriaLibya...
For the past few years, demand for U.S.-sourced ethane has been on the rise as petrochemical companies in the U.S. and abroad developed new, ethane-only steam crackers and retrofitted existing crackers to allow more ethane to be used as feedstock. U.S. NGL production was increasing too,...
Natural gas industry seeks guidance from FERC on gathering, risk issues. (pipeline companies; Federal Energy Regulatory Commission) 来自 highbeam.com 喜欢 0 阅读量: 7 作者: WL Garner 收藏 引用 批量引用 报错 分享 全部来源 求助全文 highbeam.com 相似文献...
Traditionally, most of Equinor's gas has been sold through long-term contracts to large European gas companies and suppliers. In the absence of a separate market price for gas, the sale price has often been indexed to the price of oil. In recent years, market liberalisation has contributed ...
The United States, which was the world's leading natural gas-producing country in 2022, increased annual production by 47 billion cubic meters in 2022. Of the leading natural gas producing countries in the world, Russia had the largest year-over-year decrease that year, at nearly 90 billion ...
the industry tried to find an outlet. Companies invested in building more pipelines to Mexico, and exports of pipeline natural gas to Mexico rose. And companies invested in large-scale LNG export terminals along the Gulf Coast, and LNG exports from the first o...
natural gas and LNG sales, pipeline financing and construction, and other infrastructure, decommissioning and abandonment issues the development and preparation of legal and contractual regimes for host governments and national oil companies unitizations and boundary disputes ...
low prices discouraged drilling and supplies began to become scarce. The Natural Gas Policy Act of 1978 deregulated prices of some supplies and some pipeline companies signed grievously high-priced contracts for them, planning to roll the expensive gas in with their cheap, price-controlled gas. Thi...
Federal minimum safety standards for underground natural gas storage (UNGS) operations in the United States (U.S.) were set by the Pipeline and Hazardous Materials Safety Administration (PHMSA) in the aftermath of the 2015 Aliso Canyon well leakage incident. Beginning in 2017, these standards req...