The following sections are included:IntroductionVariations in the Sun's radiative outputVariations in TSIVariations in solar spectral irradianceVariations of other indices of solar activityEffects of cosmic rays on cloudsOther natural contributors to climate changeInfluence of solar ...
Addressing the drivers of climate change and mitigating the impacts humanity already confronts is at the top of global priorities. There is widespread concern and increased ambition to prevent global warming from reaching or exceeding 2 °C and meet the Paris Climate Agreement goals. Amongst these c...
Each of these drivers are likely to increase over time due to climate change10,11,12, with growing evidence these trends have already begun13,14,15. Even in situations where the stability of long-term carbon storage is at risk, NCS can act as temporary carbon storage when implemented with ...
In July 2019, two heat waves smothered Europe and broke temperature records across the continent. TheWorld Meteorological Organization concludedthat the "heat waves carry the signature of man-made climate change." In fact, the group stated that the record-breaking year was made 30 times more likel...
The climate varies due to human activity, natural climate cycles, and natural events external to the climate system. Understanding the different roles played by these drivers of variability is fundamental to predicting near-term climate change and changing extremes, and to attributing observed change ...
Changes to forest production drivers (light, water, temperature, and site nutrient) over the last 55 years have been documented in peer-reviewed literature. The main objective of this paper is to review documented evidence of the impacts of climate change trends on forest productivity since the ...
Australia's landscapes in a changing climate—caution, hope, inspiration, and transformation Australia's future landscapes will be shaped by global climatic, economic, and cultural drivers. Landscapes evolve. They are manifestations of the complex ... Alexandra,Jason - 《Crop & Pasture Science》 被...
Risk perception driversMountains are highly sensitive to climate change. Their elevated areas provide essential ecosystem services both for the surrounding mountainous regions and particularly for adjacent lowlands. Impacts of a warmer climate affect these services and have negative consequences on the ...
In recent years, due to the impact of climate change and human activities, the ecological environment of the region has been deteriorating, and the problem of ecosystem degradation is becoming increasingly prominent, which poses a serious threat to the water resource conditions, ecological security, ...
Natural climate solutions can mitigate climate change in the near-term, during a climate-critical window. Yet, persistent misunderstandings about what constitutes a natural climate solution generate unnecessary confusion and controversy, thereby delaying critical mitigation action. Based on a review of scie...