12.2.Example of joint stability zones in a side-pumped laser. (a) Simple high-efficiency resonator with equal distance between crystal and mirror M1 and M2, respectively. (b) Joined stability zones of this resonator, permitting stable operation with a thermal lens ranging from 200cm to 2cm as...
2. Causality Applied to General NLP2.1 Overview(2024 arXiv) Large Language Models and Causal Inference in Collaboration: A Comprehensive Survey. Xiaoyu Liu, Paiheng Xu, Junda Wu, Jiaxin Yuan, Yifan Yang, Yuhang Zhou, Fuxiao Liu, Tianrui Guan, Haoliang Wang, Tong Yu, Julian McAuley, Wei ...
Natural fracture is the main control on production from unconventional shale reservoirs as it serves as a drainage conduit and promotes the efficiency of the hydraulic fracturing technique. The Qusaiba Shale (QS), particularly its basal unit was recently identified as a potential unconventional shale ...
Figure 6e, g and i present the dark field optical microscopy image of the cotton-epoxy composite failure from a 3-point bending tests for all the three samples. In bright field microscopy, light is transmitted through or reflected off the sample, and the objective lens captures this transmitted...
The reflected light was collected using a pair of lens (Sigma, 50 mm) and split into green and blue light with a dichroic mirror (525 nm). The green light was further filtered (525/50 nm) and projected onto a green channel camera (Imager 3001/M, Optical Imaging) and was ...
The history of the term vulnerability is long and complex. There are many streams that drain the headwaters of human experience, converge and branch following the topography of disciplines and sub-disciplines, professions, and applied sciences. These braided streams include problem-focused, ...
Anopheles gambiae and An. coluzzii, the two most important malaria vectors in sub-Saharan Africa, are recently radiated sibling species that are reproductively isolated even in areas of sympatry. In females from these species, sexual transfer of male acc
beyond the scope of this article to review the many ways these concepts have been previously explored (see for exampleIslam et al., 2018). Instead, as the review is framed by the UK policy context, Natural Capital is reviewed and portrayed through the lens of the UK Government’s Natural ...
Prior to that, however, eyes had attracted significant attention, with the elucidation of compound eyes of some insects and the graded-refractive-index lenses of fish. The latter prevents spherical aberration by focusing beams entering different regions of the lens onto the same focal plane — the...
International Conference of ISARS Universidad Catolica De Chile,Santiago 3.9 Miles from Macul The International Conference of ISARS is themed as Relations, connections, cosmologies: shamanism and spirit possession under the ethnographic lens and it intends to go back to ontological basics in relation....