In the European Union, the basis of a renewable energy at the European Union level was made in 1997 when the European Council and the European Parliament have adopted the “White Paper for a Community Strategy and Action Plan” and when the share of renewable energy was 6% of gross internal...
Sweden no longer divides the renewable energy target into further targets per sector, so the projection in the NREAP is displayed instead. Though there are fewer direct support schemes for biomass used in the heating sector, it may receive subsidies for CHP (combined heat and power) plants join...
potential to enable or hinder large parts of society to partake in the energy transition, especially economically (e.g. Lauber and Toke2005; Woodman and Mitchell2011). (3) Within multilevel systems, the implementation of energy transition programmes also requires decision-making at lower levels, e...
Each region’s strategy is a Synergistic Action (SA) or Unilateral Action (UA). Molina et al. [31] found that the difference in payoffs for different strategies depended on regional emissions. The Basic Climate Game sets the total payoff for region n as 𝐺𝑛(𝑒𝑛)−𝐷𝑛(𝑒...