These different evaluation approaches also affect the stringency of distinct policy instrument types. For example, carbon pricing instruments are probably more cost-effective than regulatory instruments11. Therefore, when evaluating carbon pricing’s stringency based on this criterion, they perform better. ...
Evaluation of models’ performances We used the determination coefficient (R2) and the Absolute Percentage Error (APE) to evaluate the models’ predictions. The determination coefficient for the model identified by a specific Δt is R2(Δt)=1−∑c,t(CO2pred(c,t+Δt,Δt)−CO2real(c,t...
face the challenge of improving their living standards while stabilizing CO2emissions to meet net-zero goals. In this study, we quantify the CO2emissions required for achieving decent living standards (DLS) in emerging economies. The results show that, compared to other regions, achieving ...
Estonian Human Development report in 2023 notes that quality of life of young people in Estonia has never been as good as it is now, however the mental well-being shows negative trends.Footnote 8 Mental well-being in adolescents is associated with nutrition, physical activity, and sleep quality...
Any conclusions from other relevant studies, when applicable, that are contrary to or cast doubt on the results shared, including citations for any such studies Don’t: Omit any risk evaluation and mitigation strategy (REMS) applicable to the medical product (firms should disclose any REMS and ...
our firm's huge database of successful cases gives you unprecedented insight to USCIS adjudication trends. We carefully analyze the data for all of our cases and apply the results of our analyses toward giving our clients up-to-date advice and adapting our strategies such that we remain on pa...
Create a free Seeking Alpha account to access breaking news and valuable research tools »Create Free AccountSeeking Alpha - Power to Investors Power to Investors Follow us Download app Account Account Login Manage My Portfolio Privacy Create Portfolio Portfolio Health Check Alert Preference...
3. Results 3.1. Trends in cardiovascular disease prevalence among women aged 15–49 from 1990 to 2019 Between 1990 and 2019, alongside the global population increase, the global number of CVD prevalence in women aged 15–49 rose by approximately 67.81%, reaching 53.42 million in 2019 (95% UI...
Results The trend in POC-LFT activity was similar to PCR-positivity and hospitalisations trends across high, medium and low POC-LFT activity cohorts, with association with deaths only present in cohorts with high POC-LFT activity. Compared to the low POC-LFT-activity cohort, the high-activity ...
In: Asia-Pacific Regional Security Assessment 2023: Key Developments and Trends (eds Huxley T., Kuok L.). Routledge, London (2023). Kuperman, A. J. Rwanda in retrospect. Foreign Aff. 79, 94–118 (2000). Article Google Scholar Thaler, K. M. Ideology and violence in civil wars: ...