Semiconducting metal oxide-based gas sensors have attracted great attention for its advantages such as fast and sensitive detection portability and low cost, compared to other conventional techniques since their discovery of gas sensing properties in 1960s. The engineered metal oxides nanoparticles (MONPs...
nanoparticles can be synthesized by several chemical and physical approaches; now, it is also possible to integrate the use of biological entities. In recent years, mycogenesis of nanoparticles is considered
Nanotechnology is one of the most important tools in modern agriculture and is expected to revolutionize the field of pest management in the near future1. Nanoparticles (1–100 nm in diameter) can be used as effective pesticides against weeds, plant pathogens, and insect pests and may also be ...
Nanoparticles (NPs) are promising agents for drug delivery and visualization in vivo. Upon exposure to biofluids, the NPs acquire a “protein corona” due to the adherence of host proteins on the NPs surface. The composition of the corona is dependent on the types of nanoparticles and the biol...
Increasing types of inorganic nanomaterials with designed superior performance, have found their outstanding clinical applications and translations in the field of therapeutic agents, including antitumor therapy, iron-replacement therapy, antibacterial agents, bone graft substitutes and antidote for heavy metal...
As the biological membrane provides essential communication links between a cell and its surroundings, the cell membrane is a significant interest for novel biological applications [4]. Over the past decades, cell membrane-mimetic surface engineering has been widely investigated, while NPs coated with ...
in an aqueous medium [36]. Gold nanoparticles were produced via a laser ablation technique in an aqueous solution. The oxygen present in the water leads to partial oxidation of the synthesized gold nanoparticles, which finally enhanced its chemical reactivity and had a great impact on its growth...
d Induction of apoptosis and its evaluation by TUNEL assay. e The number of apoptotic cells with the combination treatment was significantly higher than that with the single treatment. Data are shown as the mean ± SD. *p < 0.05 Full size image...
In this section, the concepts of Probabilistic q-RLNs and its historical context will be provided. We will define some terms such as fuzzy set and characteristic of fuzzy set, q-rung orthopair fuzzy set, Neutrosophic set and its properties etc. ...
Label-free methods bypass the following limitations of fluorescence microscopy: (1) attaching a fluorescent label to a target may alter its properties6,7; (2) there is a limited number of label colors that can be used simultaneously; and (3) long-term measurements are complicated by ...