Any of various mollusks of the class Gastropoda,such as the snail,slug,cowrie,or limpet,characteristically having a single,usually coiled shell or no shell at all,a ventralmuscularfoot for locomotion,and eyes and feelers located on a distinct head. ...
Under anaerobic conditions locomotion of a snail is slow and insensitive to 5-HT in contrast to that in aerobic environments. It is concluded that glycolysis supplies energy to ciliated cells and respiration to sole muscle cells; 5-HT stimulates ciliary beating in an all-or-none fashion and ...
Range limits and parasite prevalence in a freshwater snail In this study the prevalence of trematode parasitism in populations of a freshwater gastropod snail, Lymnaea stagnalis, increased sharply as this species ... RA Briers - 《Proceedings of the Royal Society of London》 被引量: 52发表: ...
5k), the expression of downstream TGFβ target genes connective tissue growth factor (Ctgf), fibronectin (Fn1), and snail family zinc finger 1 (Snai1)34,35,36,37 were reduced by ~33%, 43%, and 33%, respectively (Fig. 5k). LIF reduces macrophage TGFβ1 expression Although we observed...
High-resolution fate map of the snail Crepidula fornicata : the origins of ciliary bands, nervous system, and muscular elements. Dev Biol. 2007;305(1):63–76.Hejnol A, Martindale MQ, Henry JQ. High-resolution fate map of the snail Crepidula fornicata: the origins of ciliary bands, nervous...