1. 从一个能听懂instruction的model出发,开始bootstrape; 2. 先进行SFT过程,此过程中principles用于自我批判(critique)和自我修正(revision),得到的数据进行sft; 3. 在RLAIF过程中,用上一步得到的模型生成responses,再用LLM基于principles来打分(形式化为multiple choice problem,选出更prefer的),以此训练PMs,再进行P...
Multiple Choice Practice Lessons Practice 1: Long List Selection Practice 2: Picture Selection Practice 3: Common IELTS MC questions. 1) IELTS Listening Multiple Choice Tips Preparing the Questions: check for a title you might be asked to respond to a question or complete a sentence find keywor...
Problem-solving and higher-order learning are goals of higher education. It has been repeatedly suggested that multiple-choice questions (MCQs) can be used
Instruction Time in Certain Multiple Choice Tests: Cases XCVI-CIIdoi:10.1080/08856559.1950.10533553Pedagogical Seminary & Journal of Genetic Psychology
Multiple choice. 来自 EBSCO 喜欢 0 阅读量: 2 摘要: Reports on developments in Tadpole Technology Inc. Switch in technologies for its SparcBook 3 portable Unix workstation; Plans to develop a microprocessor (MP) compatible with reduced instruction set computing MP units; Product announcement in ...
The present study aimed to investigate the use of multiple-choice test and error identification tests in testing grammar to find out the effect of test anxiety produced by the two types of test formats on learners' performance. A sample of 36 students was randomly selected from the total popula...
All the tests were multiple‐choice: this contrasts with previous work using contructed responses and allows the possibility of post‐test results being made worse rather than improved by pre‐testing. The results, however, showed no significant differences between the groups. It is suggested, ...
A Multiple Choice Test is a form of assessment where students choose the correct answer from a set of options provided, allowing them to demonstrate their knowledge and skills by selecting the most appropriate response among the choices given. ...
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