Umarani, "Performance Analysis of Most Common Encryption Algorithms on Different Web Browsers "I.J. Information Technology and Computer Science, Issue Nov 2012, Page 60-66.Ramesh, G. and Umarani, R. (2012). Per
Algorithm to determine the greatest common divisor (gcd) of two integers. It is one of the oldest algorithms known, since it appeared in Euclid's Elements around 300 BC. The algorithm does not require factoring the two integers. Expectation-maximization algorithm (EM-Training) In statistical comp...
That’s why most password hash functions use key stretching algorithms, which increase the resources (and, therefore, time) needed for a brute-force attack. Some methods of password cracking become significantly more difficult if your password uses salting or key stretching. Unfortunately, there ...
Encryption involves using algorithms to scramble data, turning it into ciphertext. Only those with the correct key can decrypt this data back into its original form. When we talk about how it works, we’re delving into an intricate process. It’s a blend of mathematics, computer science, an...
In a birthday attack, an attacker abuses a security feature: hash algorithms, which are used to verify the authenticity of messages. The hash algorithm is a digital signature, and the receiver of the message checks it before accepting the message as authentic. If a hacker can create a hash...
In encryption, every bit matters, including the most significant bit. The manipulation of the most significant bit, along with other bits, is a common operation in various encryption algorithms. Altering it can significantly change the outcome of the encrypted data. During decryption, if the most...
Check Load Balancer Configuration: Review the load balancer's configuration to ensure it is set up correctly, including virtual server settings, server pools, and load balancing algorithms. Monitor Server Health: Monitor the health and status of the backend servers to ensure they are properly configu...
easily controlled with the help of checksums – even a change of a single byte will become evident after a simple visual comparison of the file's hash values in several reports. A wide set of hashing algorithms can be used for the calculation, including MD5, SHA1, SHA256, SHA512 and ...
allowing organizations to detect and respond to suspicious activities quickly.Cyber Defensetools often integrate artificial intelligence and machine learning algorithms, which enable them to detect and block zero-day threats those that have never been encountered before. In addition to protecting individual...
Temu’s user retention rates also saw a notable uptick, largely credited to ongoingfunctional testing. As it continues to refine its recommendation algorithms, secure payment integrations, and customer support channels, Temu positions itself as a serious contender in the global e-commerce space. ...