The guideline included a set of key issues to be investigated in the interview, with the order of the questions varying depending on the context of each interview. The main topics were: caregivers’ life situations, the nature of the care provided, their own perceptions of their roles as ...
This reality provides that there are no truly universal moral imperatives or obligations: even rape and torture are considered by some to be acceptable, depending on the context (e.g., honor killings, time of war). By the same token, there are also no universally held taboos. View chapter...
In the context of (say) cat classification, a black box may not be so worrying. However, in the case of an evaluative or moral classifier, as researchers on algorithmic fairness have been at pains to indicate (e.g., Bender et al. 2021; Gebru 2020), the inscrutability of a system is...
Thus, the desire to be moral is highly dynamic and malleable in that it reacts and molds to the situational context (Monin & Jordan, 2009). For instance, moral motives depend on different forms of social relationship that determine individuals' moral obligations and prohibi- tions (Rai...
between a moderate and medically dominated politics of health promotion among marginalised individuals on one hand, and an activist, transformative politics pursuing deeper structural changes on the other (Roe,2005, p 244). This tension will become apparent in what follows, as advocating for drug ...
In practical terms, it means building an AMA that has the capacity to discern and anticipate changes in the “affective reactions” of people to its decisions. However, both Wallach and Allen are aware that predicting the actual action on the basis of those reactions is almost impossible. The...
Biomorality is pretty hard-assed when it comes to responsibility; expecting us to be responding healthily to our environments and paying attention to changes in them on a permanent basis. If we trip over and fall, we weren't paying attention -WE are responsible for our own locomotion, after...
Why don't they make their lives easier, and concentrate on their own gains at the exclusion of the pain of others? The team could show that this is probably to allow participants to adapt to changes in circumstances. The authors suddenly removed one of the two forces in the moral dilemma...
Any changes to key findings are noted. Table 6.β and p values for the role of demographics and moral foundations in predicting attitudes towards cultured meat. Empty CellWilling to EatGoodUnnaturalAbsolute opposition βpβpβpβp Age −0.13 < .001 −0.17 < .001 0.04 0.302 0.11 ...
Recovery is hard, both because there is uncertainty about what is to be done, and because powerful incumbents resist changes and block useful action. Only critics of “hangover theory” claim the theory implies that idleness is just desserts. Proponents do claim that poverty in the sense of ...