The result is that the hydrogen atoms in one water molecule are attracted to the oxygens in other water molecules. This is called hydrogen bonding. If your head is spinning as you try to imagine this, take a look at the image below. White is hydrogen, red is oxygen, and the dashed ...
A convenient and inherently more secure communication channel for encoding messages via specifically designed molecular keys is introduced by combining advanced encryption standard cryptography with molecular steganography. The necessary molecular keys require large structural diversity, thus suggesting the applicat...
Later, the hidden platform was placed in the opposite quadrant in so-called reversal trials to test whether Necl-4 is involved in short-term working memory. The latency of the Necl-4-KO male mice to reach the hidden platform in the opposite quadrant was significantly higher than that of ...
The latter is also prone to failure in high humidity when moisture condenses in rough structures, causing droplets to overgrow and collect as ice [16]. Hence, it is a significant challenge for anti-icing materials to balance the two important metrics of low surface energy and micro- and ...
Also, there is substantial scope for the use of visible light mediated synthesis and continuous flow synthesis as well as alternative energy sources such as microwaves and ultrasound radiations for the fabrication of these drugs. We anticipate that in due course of time the research community will...
"It appears to be an organized emergency procedure, like a fire alarm when people move away from their normal jobs and collect in large groups at specific places, unhurt and out of the way of danger," said Drummond, who is an assistant professor in the Department of Biochemistry and Molecul...
[183] is a freely available software that combines MS/MS fragment and element ratio information with elemental composition determinations. A useful hardware-based approach [191], the acquisition of exact masses at high and low ionization energy MSE, can lead to more accurate elemental formula ...
Applications of medicinal plants are generally based on their biological activity, which is a prerequisite for consideration as a drug candidate. PASS program analysis of 59 phytochemicals predicted that 51 of them have pharmacological activities in the context of antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, and ...
This transition energy is determined by the shape of the molecule and its potential energy, the masses of the atoms, and the associated vibrational coupling which in turn determines the type of vibrations that are associated with a particular mode of motion and bond type (such motions can ...
Therefore, the state shifts from a high free-energy state 3 to a low free-energy state 4. Then, upon irradiation with blue light, the state returns from state 4 to state 1, and the circuit returns to its original state. As a result, the concentration is completely recovered, which ...