Phase diagramSolid–fluid equilibriavan der Waals theoryvan der Waals perturbation theory is used to calculate fluid–solid phase diagrams for a system of perturbed-hard-sphere chains. In both fluid and solid phases, the free energy is the sum of a hard-sphere-chain term as the reference ...
Chiral symmetry breaking in a fluid of achiral molecules at a liquidsolid interface was studied using atomistic molecular dynamics simulation. The molecules were achiral in three dimensions, but left- and right-handed forms could be distinguished in the reduced symmetry environment of an interfacial fl...
Observing the Rosensweig instability of a quantum ferrofluid. Nature 530, 194–197 (2016). Article ADS CAS PubMed Google Scholar Chomaz, L. et al. Quantum-fluctuation-driven crossover from a dilute Bose-Einstein condensate to a macrodroplet in a dipolar quantum fluid. Phys. Rev. X 6, ...
Topic 1 Molecules, transport and health 1A Chemistry for biologists 1A Checkpoint 1A.1 The chemistry of life 1 In some covalent compounds, the electrons in the covalent bonds are not quite evenly shared. This means the molecule has a part that is slightly negative and a part...
To elucidate the characterization of extracellular vesicles (EVs) in the follicular fluid-derived extracellular vesicles (FF-EVs) and discover critical molecules and signaling pathways associating with the etiology and pathobiology of PCOS, the differentially expressed miRNAs (DEmiRNAs) and differentially ex...
(A) Strategy using a grid to calculate energetics based on water local distribution, and (B) strategy using IFST (Inhomogeneous Fluid Solvation Theory) to assess the role of structural water molecules by calculating their contribution to the thermodynamics of protein solvation. Grid cells (squares ...
Within each fluid, only two significant observations were unique to SAT (Figs. 1 and 2). Cortisol (inversely) and N1-methyl-2-pyridone-5-carboxamide (positively) levels in plasma as well as 3′-sialyllactose and the unknown compound X-12840 (both positively) levels in urine associated with ...
Fig. 1. A simplified schematic diagram of cell signalling pathways and their role in cancer development, identifying potential cell surface and intracellular targets, as an example. 2.1. Mechanism of intra-cellular peptide/protein transport & its barriers ...
d The change in the number of methane molecules in different status for box C. Full size image Based on the evolution of water number in cages (Fig. 1b) and the cage number (Fig. 3a–c), the hydrate growth experiences three stages as shown in Fig. 3d (the schematic diagram is ...
Transmembrane proteins that make up enzymes in the plasma membranes are made up of hydrophilic and hydrophobic regions. Most amino acids embedded in the membrane are [{Blank}] , while most amino acids facing the extracellular fluid are [{Blank}]. a. hydro ...