1979. Modality & the English modals. London: Longman.Palmer, F.R., (1979). Modality and the English Modals. London: Longman.Palmer, F.R., Modality and the English Modals. London: Longman, 1979/1990Palmer, F. (1990). Modality and the English Modals. London and New York: Longman....
Modality and the English modals 来自 ResearchGate 喜欢 0 阅读量: 282 作者: Frank R. Palmer 摘要: 9.5.2 The paradigm 9.5.3 The TNP tests 9.5.4 Two final points References and citation different,because there is no simple, clearly definable, semantic category, such as time and ...
Modality and the English modals F. R. Palmer Jan 1979 Preface 1. Introduction 2. A basic framework 3. Epistemic modality 4. Deontic modality 5. Dynamic possibility 6. Dynamic necessity 7. Will, shall and futurity 8. Conditionals 9. Further issues References Indexes 492 被引用 · 0 笔记 收...
The following pages of the book present such competing theories, all searching for the logic in conditional clauses. However the understanding of conditional clauses in languages, e.g. in the English language, can be very difficult regarding to the different types and their functions. One the ...
moodbeingplacedatthespeaker-orientedendrelativetomodalityproper.Thesecondgoalistoprovideanewperspectiveonsemanticchangeofmodalexpressionsonthebasisoftheproposedmodel.Iarguethatunidirec-tionalchangealongtheevent-oriented/speaker-orienteddimensionistheoneoverarchingtendencyofsemanticchangeinmodals.Thisstandsincontrasttothe...
2ModalAuxiliariesandModalverbsThereare9modalverbsinEnglish:will,would,must,can,could,may,might,shall,shouldAllofthesecanbenegated,eithergrammatically(‘willnot’)ormorphologically(won’t):won't,wouldn’t,mustn’t,can’t,couldn’t,mayn’t(rare),mightn’t,shan’t(marked),shouldn’tAdditionally,...
Modality and the English modals 9.5.2 The paradigm 9.5.3 The TNP tests 9.5.4 Two final points References and citation different,because there is no simple, clearly definable, semanti... Frank R. Palmer - Longman, 被引量: 747发表: 1979年 Changes in the modals and semi-modals of ...
R. Palmer in Modality and the English Modals.Possible application of these findings to teaching and preparing materials for EST are discussed.Transcriptions of the classroom lectures are provided in the appendices.The 80,000 word data base yielded about 1550 modals, 1100 spoken and 450 written. ...
Modals: Striving for control : English Modality Core, Periphery and EvidentialityRonald WLangacker, Ronald W. To appear. Modals: Striving for Control.
In section 5 we revisit two problems in the analysis of English modals, arguing that the proposed framework sheds new light on them. Section 6 criticises the alternative analysis put forward by the Cambridge Grammar of the English Language (Huddleston and Pullum 2002). We conclude that the ...